Muhammad Iqbal Biography

Muhammad Iqbal, Poet
Known asAllama Iqbal
Occup.Poet
FromPakistan
BornNovember 9, 1877
Sialkot, Punjab, British India
DiedApril 21, 1938
Lahore, Punjab, British India
Aged60 years
Early Life and Family
Muhammad Iqbal was born upon November 9, 1877, in Sialkot, which was then a part of British India and is now in modern-day Pakistan. He was born into a Kashmiri however family of humble origins. His dad Shaikh Nur Muhammad was a tailor and a devout Muslim, and his mom Imam Bibi was a homemaker. Iqbal had 5 brother or sisters, and his family was understood for their deep spiritual dedication and their close-knit community ties.

Education
Iqbal received his early education at the Scotch Mission College in Sialkot. He had a strong enthusiasm for knowledge and was seen as one of the brightest trainees in his city. In 1895, he took a trip to Lahore to study at Government College University, where he made a Bachelor of Arts degree. Throughout this time, Iqbal was presented to the works of the great European thinkers and thinkers, which shed a profound impact on his life and idea.

In 1905, Iqbal moved to England and registered in Trinity College, Cambridge, where he pursued a degree in Philosophy. He continued his education at the University of Munich, where he got a doctorate for his thesis on the advancement of metaphysics in Persia. Iqbal then went back to England and certified as a barrister from Lincoln's Inn in 1908.

Literary Contributions
Iqbal is mostly known for his exceptional contributions to Urdu and Persian poetry. His very first collection of poems, Asrar-e-Khudi, was published in 1915 in Persian, followed by Rumuz-e-Bekhudi in 1917. These works look into the philosophy of "self" and motivate people to discover their self-confidences. Iqbal emphasized the value of the individual's relationship with The Divine.

A few of his other famous works include Bang-e-Dra, Zarb-e Kalim, Payam-e-Mashriq, and Bal-e-Jibril. His poetry is marked by its depth, passion, and intellectual rigor.

Iqbal is also referred to as Mufakkir-e-Pakistan (The Thinker of Pakistan) and Hakeem-ul-Ummat (The Sage of the Ummah). He was a strong supporter for the revival of Islamic thought and culture and was deeply influenced by the works of Rumi, whose poetry and philosophy shaped Iqbal's views on life.

Political Vision and Inception of Pakistan
Iqbal was not just a poet and thinker however likewise an active politician. He was a strong advocate of the concept of a different homeland for Muslims in British India. In his popular Allahabad Address in 1930, Iqbal proposed the idea of an independent state for the Muslims of British India's North-Western region.

He went on to be elected as a member of the Punjab Legislative Council in 1926 and served as the president of the All India Muslim League in 1930. Iqbal's vision and intellectual work greatly affected the development of Pakistan, and he is remembered as one of the crucial designers of the nation.

Death and Legacy
Muhammad Iqbal passed away on April 21, 1938, in Lahore, British India (now Pakistan). His death was deeply mourned by his compatriots, who considered him among the pioneering figures of Islamic thought and the call for an independent homeland for Indian Muslims.

Iqbal's sustaining tradition stays apparent in Pakistan today, as his intellectual contributions are widely popular and his poetry is often quoted in political discourse. He is likewise regarded as Pakistan's national poet, and his birthday, November 9, is celebrated as Iqbal Day, a public vacation observed throughout the nation.

In summary, Muhammad Iqbal was a prominent poet, theorist, and political thinker who not only made enormous contributions to Urdu and Persian literature however likewise played a vital function in conceptualizing the concept of Pakistan. His life and works continue to inspire millions around the world.

Our collection contains 33 quotes who is written / told by Muhammad.

Related authors: Giulio Andreotti (Politician), Philo (Philosopher), Rumi (Poet), Lawrence Taylor (Athlete)

Muhammad Iqbal Famous Works:
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33 Famous quotes by Muhammad Iqbal

Small: Plants and minerals are bound to predestination. The faithful is only bound to the Divine orders
"Plants and minerals are bound to predestination. The faithful is only bound to the Divine orders"
Small: Nations are born in the hearts of poets, they prosper and die in the hands of politicians
"Nations are born in the hearts of poets, they prosper and die in the hands of politicians"
Small: Islam is itself destiny and will not suffer destiny
"Islam is itself destiny and will not suffer destiny"
Small: Indeed, in view of its function, religion stands in greater need of a rational foundation of its ultima
"Indeed, in view of its function, religion stands in greater need of a rational foundation of its ultimate principles than even the dogmas of science"
Small: I have never considered myself a poet. I have no interest in poetic artistry
"I have never considered myself a poet. I have no interest in poetic artistry"
Small: Words, without power, is mere philosophy
"Words, without power, is mere philosophy"
Small: Unbeliever is he who follows predestination even if he be Muslim, Faithful is he, if he himself is the
"Unbeliever is he who follows predestination even if he be Muslim, Faithful is he, if he himself is the Divine Destiny"
Small: Art: If the object of poetry is, to make men, then poetry is the heir of prophecy
"Art: If the object of poetry is, to make men, then poetry is the heir of prophecy"
Small: The immediacy of mystic experience simply means that we know God just as we know other objects.
"The immediacy of mystic experience simply means that we know God just as we know other objects. God is not a mathematical entity or a system of concepts mutually related to one another and having no reference to experience"
Small: God is not a dead equation!
"God is not a dead equation!"
Small: But only a brief moment is granted to the brave one breath or two, whose wage is the long nights of the
"But only a brief moment is granted to the brave one breath or two, whose wage is the long nights of the grave"
Small: If faith is lost, there is no security and there is no life for him who does not adhere to religion
"If faith is lost, there is no security and there is no life for him who does not adhere to religion"
Small: Ends and purposes, whether they exist as conscious or subconscious tendencies, form the wrap and woof o
"Ends and purposes, whether they exist as conscious or subconscious tendencies, form the wrap and woof of our conscious experience"
Small: Become dust - and they will throw thee in the air Become stone - and they will throw thee on glass
"Become dust - and they will throw thee in the air; Become stone - and they will throw thee on glass"
Small: The wing of the Falcon brings to the king, the wing if the crow brings him to the cemetery
"The wing of the Falcon brings to the king, the wing if the crow brings him to the cemetery"
Small: Physiologically less violent and psychologically more suitable to a concrete type of mind
"Physiologically less violent and psychologically more suitable to a concrete type of mind"
Small: If the object of poetry is, to make men, then poetry is the heir of prophecy
"If the object of poetry is, to make men, then poetry is the heir of prophecy"
Small: I, therefore, demand the formation of a consolidated Muslim State in the best interest of India and Isl
"I, therefore, demand the formation of a consolidated Muslim State in the best interest of India and Islam"
Small: I have seen the movement of the sinews of the sky, And the blood coursing in the veins of the moon
"I have seen the movement of the sinews of the sky, And the blood coursing in the veins of the moon"
Small: Since love first made the breast an instrument Of fierce lamenting, by its flame my heart Was molten to
"Since love first made the breast an instrument Of fierce lamenting, by its flame my heart Was molten to a mirror, like a rose I pluck my breast apart, that I may hang This mirror in your sight"
Small: Rise above sectional interests and private ambitions... Pass from matter to spirit. Matter is diversity
"Rise above sectional interests and private ambitions... Pass from matter to spirit. Matter is diversity; spirit is light, life and unity"
Small: People who have no hold over their process of thinking are likely to be ruined by liberty of thought.
"People who have no hold over their process of thinking are likely to be ruined by liberty of thought. If thought is immature, liberty of thought becomes a method of converting men into animals"
Small: It is the lot of man to share in the deeper aspirations of the universe around him and to share his own
"It is the lot of man to share in the deeper aspirations of the universe around him and to share his own destiny as well as that of the universe, now by adjusting himself to its forces, now by putting the whole of his energy to his own ends and purposes"
Small: Destiny is the prison and chain of the ignorant. Understand that destiny like the water of the Nile: Wa
"Destiny is the prison and chain of the ignorant. Understand that destiny like the water of the Nile: Water before the faithful, blood before the unbeliever"
Small: The Ego is partly free. partly determined, and reaches fuller freedom by approaching the Individual who
"The Ego is partly free. partly determined, and reaches fuller freedom by approaching the Individual who is most free: God"
Small: I lead no party I follow no leader. I have given the best part of my life to careful study of Islam, it
"I lead no party; I follow no leader. I have given the best part of my life to careful study of Islam, its law and polity, its culture, its history and its literature"
Small: It is the nature of the self to manifest itself, In every atom slumbers the might of the self
"It is the nature of the self to manifest itself, In every atom slumbers the might of the self"
Small: I am a hidden meaning made to defy. The grasp of words, and walk away With free will and destiny. As li
"I am a hidden meaning made to defy. The grasp of words, and walk away With free will and destiny. As living, revolutionary clay"
Small: Vision without power does bring moral elevation but cannot give a lasting culture
"Vision without power does bring moral elevation but cannot give a lasting culture"
Small: The scientific observer of Nature is a kind of mystic seeker in the act of prayer
"The scientific observer of Nature is a kind of mystic seeker in the act of prayer"
Small: Be not entangled in this world of days and nights Thou hast another time and space as well
"Be not entangled in this world of days and nights; Thou hast another time and space as well"
Small: Though the terror of the sea gives to none security, in the secret of the shell. Self preserving we may
"Though the terror of the sea gives to none security, in the secret of the shell. Self preserving we may dwell"
Small: Thou art not for the earth, nor for the Heaven the world is for thee, thou art not for the world
"Thou art not for the earth, nor for the Heaven the world is for thee, thou art not for the world"