Knickerbocker Holiday (1944)

Knickerbocker Holiday Poster

The wild and woolly early days of New York -- when it was still known as New Amsterdam -- provide the backdrop for this period musical-comedy. In 1650, Peter Stuyvesant (Charles Coburn) arrives in New Amsterdam to assume his duties as governor. Stuyvesant is hardly the fun-loving type, and one of his first official acts is to call for the death of Brom Broeck (Nelson Eddy), a newspaper publisher well-known for his fearless exposes of police and government corruption. However, Broeck hasn't done anything that would justify the death penalty, so Stuyvesant waits (without much patience) for Broeck to step out of line. Broeck is romancing a beautiful woman named Tina Tienhoven (Constance Dowling), whose sister Ulda (Shelley Winters) happens to be dating his best friend, Ten Pin (Johnnie "Scat" Davis). After Stuyvesant's men toss Broeck in jail on a trumped-up charge, Stuyvesant sets his sights on winning Tina's affections.

Introduction
"Knickerbocker Holiday" is a 1944 American comical musical film directed by Harry Joe Brown. The film, based upon the Broadway musical of the exact same name, is set in the colonial New Amsterdam age and functions tunes penned by Kurt Weill and Maxwell Anderson. The film's central figures are Washington Irving, author of "Rip Van Winkle" and "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow", and the character Diedrich Knickerbocker, through whose story we see the romantic and political happenings of 17th century New York.

Plot and Settings
The story unfolds with Washington Irving getting concepts for his character Diedrich Knickerbocker, an old male. The movie then transitions into a flashback embeded in the 17th-century New Amsterdam. The movie provides a satirical view of history as colonial city manager Pieter Stuyvesant (Charles Coburn) tries to maintain control of New Amsterdam, impede the city's transition into democratic society and charming Mary Teller (Constance Bennett), a local appeal.

In contrast to the despotic Stuyvesant, there is an optimistic and handsome upstart, Brom Broeck (Nelson Eddy), who opposes Stuyvesant's regime. Brom is a champ of early democratic suitables, is likewise infatuated with Mary and seems the favored suitor.

Dispute and Resolution
The conflict increases when Stuyvesant, in an effort to get Brom out of the way, sends him on an useless mission to an "Indian Peace Conference"-- knowing full well it could result in his death. However, Brom returns from the conference having actually effectively worked out peace and liberty, much to Stuyvesant's surprise and annoyance.

As the plot advances, Stuyvesant, keen on winning Mary's affection, sings "September Song," a poignant and moving tune that proves him to be a pleasant bad guy. The song reveals his fear of aging and his deep desire for a relationship with Mary.

The movie concludes with a historical twist: the people of New Amsterdam don't increase in transformation against Stuyvesant; rather, the despotic governor gets news that the Dutch federal government has offered New Amsterdam to the English. Stuyvesant relinquishes control, resigned to his fate, while Brom and Mary celebrate triumph and their blossoming love.

Main Characters and Performances
Charles Coburn stands out as Peter Stuyvesant, expertly managing the comedy, drama, and tune sections in the film. Nelson Eddy, as the brave and upright Brom Broeck, shows his singing skill in this movie. Constance Bennett provides a competent efficiency as Mary Teller, Peter's planned who holds a torch for Brom.

Music and Choreography
The music and lyrics by Kurt Weill and Maxwell Anderson are the heart of "Knickerbocker Holiday." The movie's standout musical number is Coburn signing the "September Song," which went on to become a requirement. The movie's choreography and the period costumes add credibility, and the cinematography effectively catches the duration setting.

Conclusion
"Knickerbocker Holiday" serves as a satirical commentary on politics and the abuse of power, all set against a heartwarming romantic tale. The movie, while no significant box-office hit, remains unforgettable for its amusing plot, standout efficiencies, and the withstanding legacy of "September Song."

Top Cast

  • Nelson Eddy (small)
    Nelson Eddy
    Brom Broeck
  • Charles Coburn (small)
    Charles Coburn
    Peter Stuyvesant
  • Constance Dowling (small)
    Constance Dowling
    Tina Tienhoven
  • Ernest Cossart (small)
    Ernest Cossart
    Tienhoven
  • Shelley Winters (small)
    Shelley Winters
    Ulda Tienhoven
  • Johnnie Davis (small)
    Johnnie Davis
    Tenpin
  • Percy Kilbride (small)
    Percy Kilbride
    Schermerhorn
  • Otto Kruger (small)
    Otto Kruger
    Roosevelt
  • Fritz Feld (small)
    Fritz Feld
    Poffenburgh
  • Richard Hale (small)
    Richard Hale
    Tammany
  • Carmen Amaya
    Gypsy Dancer