The Pursuit of Happiness (1934)

The Pursuit of Happiness Poster

Lederer is a Hessian soldier who defects to the Americans during the Revolutionary War.He falls in love with a Yankee girl, but a thuggish local militiaman jealously makes things hard for him while he's a prisoner of war.

Overview
"The Pursuit of Happiness", a 1934 pre-Code drama film released by Paramount Pictures, was directed by Alexander Hall and J. Walter Ruben. The film centers on the theme of the American Revolution and features notable performances by Francis Lederer, Joan Bennett, and Charlie Ruggles. The screenplay was adjusted from a 1933 phase play, 'The Pursuit of Happiness' by Laurence Eyre.

Plot Summary
The story focuses on Theodora Lynne (Joan Bennett), a young woman from a well-to-do household in the 18th century. Theodora is reckless and sick of the oppressive social norms troubled ladies and wishes for an independent life. She appreciates a passionate blacksmith, Christian Stohl (Francis Lederer), for his strong self-reliance and defiance of British rule.

The movie is a stunning illustration of the stark contrast between Theodora, reproduced in civil improvement, and Christian, a paragon of rugged manhood. Their courses cross when Theodora, hungry for adventure and disobedience versus the prim and proper society, picks to end up being an indentured servant. Unbeknownst to her, it is Christian to whom she ends up being bound for seven years.

Key Themes
The interplay of styles such as love, class juxtaposition, self-reliance, and rebellion against societal standards takes center stage in "The Pursuit of Happiness". Theodora's option to rebel versus her advantage and experience life as an indentured servant offers her a taste of the extreme truths of life beyond her sheltered presence. Her relationship with Christian also progresses significantly, from a naive fascination to a deep and mutual regard and love.

Dispute and Resolution
Throughout the movie, Theodora deals with various barriers - from initial resistance from her household, her modification issues as a servant, to her complex relationship with Christian. Nevertheless, these trials only reinforce her willpower to experience life on her own terms. At first, Christian, dissatisfied with the arrangement, deals with Theodora improperly. Nevertheless, over the course of time, they grow close and ultimately fall in love.

The climax sees the couple facing conflict when Christian is looked for by the redcoats for his defiant activities and after that captured. Theodora displays courageous willpower, leveraging her social connections to face down the British leader and manage Christian's release.

Conclusion
"The Pursuit of Happiness" ends on a celebratory note with the couple joining in the middle of the victorious chaos of the American Revolution. The movie, though centered around a romance, does not shy away from exhibiting the gritty realities of the duration, supplying viewers with a balanced mix of historical occasions, human feelings, and societal norms.

General Film Reception
Upon release, "The Pursuit of Happiness" was met with blended evaluations. The performances of the lead stars were praised, especially Joan Bennett's portrayal of the indomitable Theodora. Yet, some criticism was targeted at the film's representation of the duration and the absence of dramatic stress. Regardless, "The Pursuit of Happiness" is remembered as an example of 1930s Hollywood's ability to weave historically relevant stories with love and drama.

Top Cast

  • Francis Lederer (small)
    Francis Lederer
    Max Christmann
  • Joan Bennett (small)
    Joan Bennett
    Prudence Kirkland
  • Charles Ruggles (small)
    Charles Ruggles
    Aaron Kirkland
  • Mary Boland (small)
    Mary Boland
    Comfort Kirkland
  • Barbara Barondess (small)
    Barbara Barondess
    Meg Mallory
  • Minor Watson (small)
    Minor Watson
    Colonel Sherwood
  • Irving Bacon (small)
    Irving Bacon
    Bijah
  • Walter Kingsford (small)
    Walter Kingsford
    Rev. Lyman Banks
  • Adrian Morris (small)
    Adrian Morris
    Thad Jennings
  • Duke York (small)
    Duke York
    Jonathan
  • Burr Caruth
    Rev. Myles