Ulysses (1954)

Ulysses Poster
Original Title: Ulisse

A movie adaptation of Homer's second epic, that talks about Ulysses' efforts to return to his home after the end of ten years of war.

Introduction
"Ulysses" is a 1954 Italian experience movie based on Homer's ancient Greek legendary poem, "The Odyssey". Directed by Mario Camerini, the film stars Kirk Douglas as the eponymous hero Ulysses, also referred to as Odysseus, and Silvana Mangano in dual functions as Penelope, Ulysses' dedicated better half, and the nymph Circe. The movie is recognized for its enthusiastic storytelling and special effects that were remarkable for the period, presenting a critical analysis of the traditional tale on the silver screen.

Plot Summary
After the fall of Troy, Ulysses, the King of Ithaca, sets sail for home. Nevertheless, his journey is extended to an arduous 10 years due to his offenses against the gods, particularly the god Poseidon. Along the way, Ulysses and his males deal with various challenges and dangers. The movie opens with Ulysses cleaned ashore on the island of Phaeacia, struggling with amnesia.

The kind Phaeacian King Alcinous and his daughter Nausicaa find Ulysses and provide him shelter. As he gradually regains his memory, Ulysses recounts his experiences to his hosts. These flashbacks make up the core story of the movie, supplying a framework for the retelling of "The Odyssey".

Ulysses speaks of his encounters with the Lotus Eaters, who feed his males fruit that causes them to forget their yearning for home. He explains his traumatic escape from the Cyclops Polyphemus, after blinding the one-eyed giant to save his crew. Another experience involves the enchantress Circe, who turns his males into swine, however with the aid of the god Hermes, Ulysses has the ability to reverse the spell and continue his journey.

One of the most dangerous trials originates from the Sirens, whose irresistible tune entices sailors to their doom. Ulysses orders his males to fill their ears with beeswax and has himself tied to the mast so he may safely hear the Sirens' song without succumbing to its spell.

On the other hand, in Ithaca, Penelope is beleaguered by suitors who think Ulysses to be dead and desire to marry her to rise the throne. She remains faithful, stalling for time by weaving a shroud during the day and unraveling it during the night.

As Ulysses' stories come to an end, the Phaeacians agree to assist him go back to Ithaca. When he arrives home, disguised as a beggar by the goddess Athena, Ulysses finds his palace overrun with suitors. With assistance from his son Telemachus, the devoted swineherd Eumaeus, and eventually revealed by Athena, Ulysses devises a plan to deal with the suitors.

In a remarkable climax, Ulysses challenges the suitors to an archery contest, using his own magnificent bow, which just he can draw. After prospering in the difficulty, Ulysses reveals his real identity and, together with Telemachus, slays the suitors and reclaims his throne and other half.

Styles and Analysis
"Ulysses" explores styles of heroism, loyalty, and determination. Douglas' portrayal of Ulysses provides both the strength and cleverness the character is well known for in the poem, while Mangano provides a steadfast and sensible Penelope.

The film captures the essence of "The Odyssey", stressing the importance of home and the trials one must overcome to return. It also brings to life the interaction between mortals and gods, showcasing the latter's influence on human fate.

Production and Impact
The movie's production qualities, from set styles to unique impacts, were considered excellent for the time, creating an environment of ancient marvel and mythical experience. The unique impacts used to depict the Cyclops, Sirens, and other fantastical components left a substantial mark on the dream category in cinema.

"Ulysses" was well-received and has given that ended up being a traditional in its own right, remembered for its bold adjustment of among the best adventure stories ever told. It holds a place in cinematic history and continues to be an essential referral point for adjustments of classical literature.

Top Cast

  • Kirk Douglas (small)
    Kirk Douglas
    Ulysses
  • Silvana Mangano (small)
    Silvana Mangano
    Circe / Penelope
  • Anthony Quinn (small)
    Anthony Quinn
    Antinoos
  • Rossana Podestà (small)
    Rossana Podestà
    Nausicaa
  • Jacques Dumesnil (small)
    Jacques Dumesnil
    Alicinous
  • Daniel Ivernel (small)
    Daniel Ivernel
    Eurylochus
  • Sylvie (small)
    Sylvie
    Euriclea
  • Franco Interlenghi (small)
    Franco Interlenghi
    Telemachus
  • Elena Zareschi (small)
    Elena Zareschi
    Cassandra
  • Evi Maltagliati (small)
    Evi Maltagliati
    Anticlea
  • Ludmilla Dudarova (small)
    Ludmilla Dudarova
    Arete