"Man need not be degraded to a machine by being denied to be a ghost in a machine"

This quote by Gilbert Ryle is a reference to the philosophical idea of dualism, which is the belief that the mind and body are 2 distinct entities. Ryle is recommending that people ought to not be lowered to mere makers, but rather need to be seen as something more than simply a physical body. He is arguing that human beings have a spiritual or psychological element that needs to not be overlooked. He thinks that humans should be viewed as more than just a collection of parts, however rather as a complex being with a soul or spirit. By rejecting this spiritual element of humanity, Ryle thinks that people are being broken down to a machine-like state. He is recommending that humans should be viewed as something more than simply a physical body, but rather as a complex being with a soul or spirit. By acknowledging this spiritual element of mankind, Ryle thinks that people can be seen as something more than simply a maker.