"When men are easy in their circumstances, they are naturally enemies to innovations"
About this Quote
Addison’s intent is less to praise innovation than to expose the psychology that resists it. He doesn’t accuse the comfortable of being wrong on the merits; he suggests their opposition is instinctive, “natural,” as if the nervous system itself flinches at change when the present is paying dividends. That word matters. If resistance is natural, it’s also predictable, which makes it useful for anyone trying to understand why reform stalls: not because arguments fail, but because comfort has its own logic.
The subtext carries a double edge. It’s a caution to would-be reformers: don’t expect the satisfied to volunteer for upheaval. It’s also a rebuke to the comfortable who dress self-interest up as prudence. In Addison’s milieu - coffeehouse debate, party politics, the early modern press - “innovation” could mean everything from financial schemes to religious toleration to shifts in manners. He’s naming a timeless pattern in bourgeois society: those most protected by the current order become its most dependable defenders, not out of villainy, but out of ease.
Quote Details
| Topic | Change |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: The Freeholder, No. 42 (Joseph Addison, 1716)
Evidence: When men are easy in their circumstances, they are naturally enemies to innovations. (No. 42; later reprinted on p. 198 in Hurd's edition of Addison's works). The quote is consistently attributed in reference works and searchable historical reprints to Joseph Addison's periodical essay The Freeholder, No. 42. Secondary scholarly and lexicographic sources identify it specifically as No. 42, and one source gives the date as May 16, 1716. I was able to verify the wording and the attribution to The Freeholder, No. 42, but not directly inspect the original 1716 issue image in this session. A later collected edition cited by quotation sites places the passage on p. 198. Other candidates (1) The Works of the Right Honourable Joseph Addison, a New E... (Joseph Addison, Richard Hurd, 1811) compilation95.0% Joseph Addison, Richard Hurd. \ There are many bitter sayings against islanders in general , representing them ... Wh... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Addison, Joseph. (2026, March 9). When men are easy in their circumstances, they are naturally enemies to innovations. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/when-men-are-easy-in-their-circumstances-they-are-149823/
Chicago Style
Addison, Joseph. "When men are easy in their circumstances, they are naturally enemies to innovations." FixQuotes. March 9, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/when-men-are-easy-in-their-circumstances-they-are-149823/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"When men are easy in their circumstances, they are naturally enemies to innovations." FixQuotes, 9 Mar. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/when-men-are-easy-in-their-circumstances-they-are-149823/. Accessed 13 Mar. 2026.










