Herbert Hoover Biography
Born as | Herbert Clark Hoover |
Occup. | President |
From | USA |
Spouse | Lou Henry Hoover |
Born | August 10, 1874 West Branch, Iowa, USA |
Died | October 20, 1964 New York City, New York, USA |
Cause | Heart attack |
Aged | 90 years |
Herbert Clark Hoover was born on August 10, 1874, in West Branch, Iowa. He was the 31st president of the United States, serving from 1929 to 1933. Hoover was an effective engineer, businessman, and also altruistic prior to going into national politics. He acted as the head of the U.S. Food Administration throughout World War I and also was later designated Secretary of Commerce under Presidents
Warren G. Harding and also
Calvin Coolidge.
Hoover's early life was noted by disaster, with the deaths of his daddy, Jesse Hoover, in 1880, and also his mother, Hulda Randall Hoover, in 1884. He was after that raised by numerous relatives in West Branch, Iowa, and later in Oregon. Hoover stood out academically as well as became one of the initial students to participate in the recently developed Stanford University, where he examined geology as well as mining design. He graduated in 1895 and started an occupation as a mining engineer, traveling around the globe handling mine operations as well as making substantial contributions to mining modern technology.
In 1899, Hoover married Lou Henry, his university sweetheart and also fellow geology student. They had 2 sons, Herbert Jr. in 1903 and also Allan in 1907. While taking care of mining procedures overseas, Hoover and also his better half had the chance to live in various components of the globe, including England, Australia, and also China, and they ended up being proficient in a number of languages. Their experiences abroad sparked Hoover's passion in international altruistic efforts.
Throughout World War I, Hoover worked with Belgian and also British authorities to work with a massive food alleviation procedure for millions of Europeans encountering malnourishment. He was assigned the head of the U.S. Food Administration by President
Woodrow Wilson, playing an essential role in guaranteeing food for both the American soldiers overseas and also the domestic populace, in addition to Europeans affected by the war.
Following the end of the war, Hoover went to the Paris Peace Conference as a rep of the U.S. federal government and also proceeded his humanitarian work. His initiatives earned him the nickname "The Great Humanitarian" as well as aided develop his credibility as a qualified as well as efficient manager.
In 1921, Hoover joined the management of President
Warren G. Harding as Secretary of Commerce, continuing because function under President
Calvin Coolidge. He contributed in applying policies to encourage business growth and also innovation, and also played a leading role in calamity alleviation efforts for the Great Mississippi Flood of 1927.
In 1928, Hoover competed president as a Republican and won a landslide success, assuring the American individuals "a chicken in every pot and also a car in every garage". Nonetheless, simply months right into his term, the U.S. economy suffered a severe slump and also the Great Depression began. Hoover's initiatives to combat the recession were unable to prevent extensive unemployment as well as suffering.
Hoover ran for re-election in 1932 however was beat by Democrat
Franklin D. Roosevelt, that recommended a "New Deal" to deal with the Depression. Hoover relinquished politics but continued his humanitarian job and writings on public policy. He additionally led a commission under President Harry Truman to reorganize the federal government, which resulted in several suggestions for boosted performance.
Herbert Hoover died on October 20, 1964, in New York City. He is remembered for his payments to altruistic efforts, his effect on American business, and his regrettable organization with the Great Depression.
Our collection contains 35 quotes who is written / told by Herbert, under the main topics:
Business -
Sports -
Politics -
History -
Funny.
Related authors: Warren G. Harding (President), Lawrence Taylor (Athlete), Franklin D. Roosevelt (President), Calvin Coolidge (President), Woodrow Wilson
Herbert Hoover Famous Works:
Source / external links: