Juan Ramon Jimenez Biography
| Born as | Juan Ramón Jiménez Mantecón |
| Occup. | Poet |
| From | Spain |
| Born | December 24, 1881
Moguer, Spain |
| Died | May 29, 1958
Santurce, Puerto Rico |
| Aged | 76 years |
Early Life and also Education
Juan Ramón Jiménez Mantecón was born upon December 23, 1881, in Moguer, a small town in the district of Huelva, Spain. He originated from an affluent household of winemakers as well as grew up in a caring setting. As he got older, he ended up being captivated with literary works and books, particularly verse. Jiménez began his formal education at the Escuela Superiór de Comercio, where he studied commerce, languages, and typography. Later on, he enlisted in the University of Seville to study law yet quickly realized his passion lay in literary works and verse. In 1900, he abandoned his legislation researches to concentrate on writing.
Literary Career and also Achievements
Juan Ramón Jiménez started publishing his works in local papers as well as magazines from a young age. His initial publication of poetry, "Almas de violeta" (Souls of Violet), was released in 1900. Nonetheless, the death of his daddy in 1901 as well as the subsequent household mourning triggered him to melt the majority of the copies of the book.
Jiménez developed friendships with numerous writers and poets, including the Nicaraguan poet Rubén Darío, that strongly influenced his very early jobs. In 1905, he published his next poetry collection, "Diario de un poeta recién casado" (Diary of a Newlywed Poet), which noted the beginning of a new stage in his composing characterized by introspection, simpleness, and sincerity. This phase, which lasted until 1916, additionally saw Jiménez collaborating with his fiancée, Zenobia Camprubí, on a translation of the Indian spiritual message, "The Bhagavad Gita".
During his life time, Juan Ramón Jiménez published more than 80 books of verse, essays, and also translations. He is best known for his poetic job "Platero y yo" (Platero as well as I), published in 1917, which informs the story of a poet as well as his donkey and also shows Jiménez's admiration for nature and also his search for spiritual consistency.
Along with being a respected writer, Jiménez likewise mentored and supported several young authors, consisting of future Nobel laureate
Pablo Neruda and noticeable Spanish poet Jorge Guillén. He was a crucial number in the Spanish literary motion referred to as the Generation of '27, which included popular writers like
Federico García Lorca,
Vicente Aleixandre, as well as Rafael Alberti.
Personal Life as well as Exile
Juan Ramón Jiménez met Zenobia Camprubí around 1913, as well as they wed in 1916. Camprubí, a writer as well as translator herself, ended up being Jiménez's muse, collaborator, and also life friend. With each other, they started a journey that took them to various nations, consisting of the United States, Puerto Rico, and Cuba.
The Spanish Civil War of 1936 compelled Juan Ramón Jiménez and Zenobia Camprubí right into expatriation. They looked for refuge initially in Cuba and afterwards in the United States. Throughout this moment, they proceeded their literary work, and also Jiménez instructed Spanish literary works at the University of Miami as well as the University of Maryland. In 1951, the pair relocated to Puerto Rico, where they continued to be until Zenobia's death in 1956.
Juan Ramón Jiménez was granted the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1956, in acknowledgment of his lyrical verse, which, according to the Swedish Academy, made up "a high instance of poetical purity". Nonetheless, as the news of the honor showed up, he was grieving the fatality of his beloved partner. A ravaged Jiménez refused to take a trip to Stockholm to approve the prize, and it existed to him in Puerto Rico.
Death and also Legacy
On May 29, 1958, Juan Ramón Jiménez passed away in San Juan, Puerto Rico. His timeless rest was temporary, as his remains were relocated to his home town of Moguer in 1980 after a troubled legal battle in between Spain and Puerto Rico.
Today, Juan Ramón Jiménez is celebrated as one of one of the most significant Spanish poets of the 20th century, as well as his jobs have been translated into countless languages. His proficiency of language as well as undeviating pursuit for poetic pureness solidified his location in literary background as an ingenious and motivational number who goes beyond the boundaries of time and location.
Our collection contains 3 quotes who is written / told by Juan.
Related authors: Federico Garcia Lorca (Poet), Vicente Aleixandre (Poet), Pablo Neruda (Writer), Lawrence Taylor (Athlete)
Juan Ramon Jimenez Famous Works:
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