Nigel Short Biography Quotes 5 Report mistakes
| 5 Quotes | |
| Born as | Nigel David Short |
| Occup. | Celebrity |
| From | United Kingdom |
| Born | June 1, 1965 Leigh, Lancashire, England |
| Age | 60 years |
Nigel David Short was born on 1 June 1965 in Leigh, Lancashire, England, and became one of the most recognizable figures in world chess. A prodigy from a young age, he attracted international attention at 10 by defeating Viktor Korchnoi in a simultaneous exhibition, a marker of precocious intuition and nerve that set him apart from his peers. By 12 he was playing in the British Championship, and at 14 he earned the International Master title, then the youngest in the world. He became a grandmaster in 1984, the year that confirmed him as a leading talent from the United Kingdom.
England's Golden Generation
Short emerged at a time when English chess was undergoing a renaissance. Alongside Tony Miles, John Nunn, and Jonathan Speelman, he helped propel England into contention at the highest levels, including multiple team silver medals at the Chess Olympiads of the 1980s. His ascent brought new attention to British chess and widened the pathway for younger players such as Michael Adams and Matthew Sadler, who looked to Short's world-class results as a benchmark. His games from this era display a willingness to take the initiative, backed by deep calculation and resilient defense.
Breakthrough to the World Stage
Short's results through the late 1980s established him among the elite, and at his peak he reached the top three in world rankings, a position that testified to consistent performances against the strongest opposition. He qualified for the Candidates cycle that determined the challenger for the world title and, in a celebrated run during 1991, 1992, defeated Jonathan Speelman, Boris Gelfand, and Anatoly Karpov. He then overcame Jan Timman in the Candidates final, becoming the first English player in the modern era to win the right to play a world championship match.
The 1993 World Championship and the Split
His challenge to Garry Kasparov in 1993 became one of the most dramatic episodes in chess history. Disputes with FIDE, then led by Florencio Campomanes, over the handling and commercial rights of the match culminated in Short and Kasparov breaking away to stage their championship under the newly formed Professional Chess Association. Short's chief second for the match, Lubomir Kavalek, coordinated a team that worked to prepare innovations and match strategy. Kasparov ultimately won convincingly, yet the very fact that Short reached the title match and stood in the center of a governance upheaval reshaped the professional landscape and is essential to understanding the 1990s chess world.
Signature Games and Contributions
Short's style is enterprising and often provocative, forging practical chances from balanced positions. His celebrated victory against Jan Timman in Tilburg 1991, featuring a king march from g1 to h6 that culminated in a mating attack, remains an iconic example of creative over-the-board audacity. In the opening phase, he popularized ideas that bear his name, notably a patient kingside buildup against the Caro-Kann Advance Variation commonly referred to as the Short Variation. His best games show a mixture of resourceful defense, tactical opportunism, and an instinct for dynamic imbalances that kept even the most prepared opponents uncomfortable.
Longevity and National Success
After 1993, Short remained a formidable force for decades, winning strong open tournaments and continuing to defeat top grandmasters. He added multiple British Championship titles to his resume, underscoring his ability to adapt to evolving theory and to maintain competitive intensity in an increasingly professional era. As England's standard-bearer through the 1990s and 2000s, he mentored and inspired a new generation, while continuing to play a central role for the national team in international competitions.
Writing, Commentary, and Public Voice
Beyond the board, Short became a prominent commentator and columnist, writing trenchantly about elite events, players, and the politics of the game. His analyses and essays, sometimes provocative, helped frame public debates about professionalism, training methods, and the responsibilities of institutions. As a live commentator at major tournaments, he provided candid insights into the thinking of top players such as Garry Kasparov, Anatoly Karpov, and Jan Timman, drawing on his match experience to explain psychological momentum and preparation.
Leadership in World Chess
In 2018, Short entered the FIDE presidential race and later withdrew to support Arkady Dvorkovich, after which he was appointed a FIDE vice president. He subsequently served as a global development official, traveling widely to promote chess infrastructure, training, and youth programs. His outreach, especially across Africa and Asia, focused on coaching networks, federations' governance, and the practical needs of emerging chess communities. This administrative chapter, built on relationships with national leaders and organizers, extended his influence far beyond elite competition.
Legacy
Nigel Short's career bridges eras: from the days when preparation revolved around human seconds and overnight analysis to the modern, engine-driven landscape. His achievements, rising to world number three, winning the Candidates, and playing a world championship match against Garry Kasparov, cement his place among the defining figures of late 20th-century chess. The names that trace his journey, Viktor Korchnoi, Jonathan Speelman, Boris Gelfand, Anatoly Karpov, Jan Timman, Garry Kasparov, Florencio Campomanes, and Arkady Dvorkovich, map not only his personal milestones but also the institutional and competitive transformations of the game. As a player, writer, and global advocate, Short combined audacity with endurance, leaving a legacy that continues to influence how chess is played, discussed, and organized.
Our collection contains 5 quotes who is written by Nigel, under the main topics: Witty One-Liners - Learning - Freedom - Sports - Decision-Making.