Nong Duc Manh Biography
Early Life and also Education
Nong Duc Manh was born on September 9, 1940, in the Na Sang town of the Tuyen Quang province in Vietnam. He belongs to the Tay ethnic minority team, the 2nd largest ethnic team in Vietnam. He was born in a bad family members and was elevated by his mommy, who was a member of the neighborhood Tay community.
Manh attended secondary school in the Hanoi funding as well as took place to research forestry at the Ukrainian National Forestry Engineering University in the Soviet Union (now Ukraine), where he finished in 1966 with a degree in forestry. He went back to Vietnam following his researches and began working in numerous settings within the Vietnamese federal government as well as at neighborhood levels.
Political Career
Nong Duc Manh began his political job by signing up with the Communist Party of Vietnam in 1963. He held numerous settings in the Vietnamese government throughout the years, revealing a stable surge in his political career. Several of his preliminary functions were as the Deputy Director of the Forestry Sectorial Planning Office, Deputy Chief of a Party committee, and also the Political Commissar of the Forestry Sectorial Department.
Manh's very first considerable advancement in his political occupation can be found in 1989 when he was elected as a member of the Communist Party of Vietnam Central Committee (CPVCC). In 1991, he was designated as the First Secretary of the Tuyen Quang rural Party Committee, which was his first executive leadership setting.
In 1992, Manh was chosen as a member of the National Assembly, Vietnam's legislative body, where he served on numerous boards, consisting of the Committee on Science and also Technology.
In 1996, Manh was assigned as the Chairman of the National Assembly, the highest-ranking member of the legal body, prospering Nguyen Van An. His duty as the Chairman of the National Assembly additionally raised his stature within the Communist Party and also the national government.
General Secretary of the Communist Party
In April 2001, the CPVCC elected Nong Duc Manh as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam, changing Le Kha Phieu. Manh's election was a historic occasion in Vietnam, as he was the first ethnic minority leader to hold the leading placement in the Communist Party.
As the General Secretary of the Communist Party, Manh was instrumental in directing Vietnam towards financial reform as well as modernization. He advertised the "doi moi" (renovation) plan, which intended to change Vietnam's economic model from central planning to a more market-oriented approach. Under Manh's management, Vietnam experienced substantial financial development, hardship reduction, and a boost in international financial investment.
Manh's tenure additionally saw Vietnam's boosted integration right into the international community. In 2007, Vietnam signed up with the World Trade Organization, a crucial milestone for the nation's international trade and also financial advancement. Vietnam also came to be an active member of numerous regional and worldwide companies such as ASEAN and the United Nations.
Retired life
In January 2011, Nong Duc Manh stepped down from his setting as the General Secretary of the Communist Party. His resignation marked the end of a decade-long tenure as the leading leader in the Vietnamese government. He was succeeded by Nguyen Phu Trong, that remains in the position as of 2021.
Since retiring from active national politics, Manh has actually continued to be relatively out of the public eye. He periodically serves as a consultant to Vietnamese leaders and joins conferences and also seminars on political as well as economic problems.
Legacy
Nong Duc Manh's political job was noted by his dedication to Vietnam's national advancement and his historical role as the very first ethnic minority leader to hold the leading position in the country's ruling party. Under his leadership, Vietnam experienced substantial economic development and enhanced assimilation right into the international neighborhood. Though his period was not without dispute, Manh's payments to Vietnam's economic and also social advancement continue to be an indispensable part of the nation's contemporary history.
Our collection contains 7 quotes who is written / told by Nong.
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