Orlando Gibbons Biography
Early Life and also Music Education And Learning
Orlando Gibbons was birthed around 1583 in Oxford, England, into a family members of artists, the most prominent of which was his daddy, William Gibbons, that was a composer and musician. Orlando's bros, Edward, Ferdinando, as well as Ellis, were also musicians or authors. Information of Orlando's early life are scarce, however he most likely matured immersed in music with his skilled family.
Orlando's formal musical education started when he signed up with the choir of King's College, Cambridge, as a chorister in 1596. In 1598, at the age of 15, he ended up being a member of the distinguished Cambridge University, where he would certainly later obtain his Bachelor's Degree in Music in 1606.
Specialist Career as well as Achievements
Orlando Gibbons's profession as a composer, organist, as well as church artist started to form in the early 1600s. In 1603, after finishing his researches at Cambridge, he was selected as an organist at the Chapel Royal, a distinguished post that he held until his fatality in 1625. At the Chapel Royal, Gibbons carried out for the royal family members as well as worked together with distinguished artists of the time, such as Thomas Tomkins as well as John Bull.
During his time at the Chapel Royal, Gibbons gained a track record as a talented and ingenious composer. His sacred jobs, such as anthems and also motets, were highly related to for their detailed polyphonic writing as well as stirring expressiveness. Some of his most renowned spiritual jobs consist of "O Clap Your Hands", "Hosanna to the Son of David", and "See, See, the Word Is Incarnate".
Along with his sacred music, Gibbons also composed a range of nonreligious jobs, such as madrigals, consort songs, dance music, as well as key-board structures. A few of his significant secular compositions include the madrigals "The Silver Swan" and also "Fair is the Rose", along with the key-board pieces "Pavan" and also "Galliard in G Minor".
Gibbons's ingenious strategy to structure, specifically in his sacred songs, influenced lots of later composers, such as Henry Purcell and Thomas Tallis. He was additionally very related to by his contemporaries, consisting of the composer and theorist John Jenkins, that defined Gibbons as "the very best of all our masters of songs".
Throughout his occupation, Gibbons received many accolades as well as honors. In 1622, he was granted an honorary Doctor of Music level from the University of Oxford. He was also appointed as the organist of Westminster Abbey in 1623.
Personal Life and Death
Information about Orlando Gibbons's personal life are limited. Nonetheless, historic records suggest that he married Elizabeth Patten in 1606, as well as they had at the very least 7 kids together. It is thought that Gibbons lived a comfy life, with his different positions and visits offering a stable income for his family members.
On June 5, 1625, Gibbons passed away under mystical circumstances in Canterbury, England, where he had taken a trip to do at the wedding of King Charles I. Although the precise source of his death is unknown, it has actually been hypothesized that he died of a stroke or problems connected to the bubonic pester.
Legacy
Orlando Gibbons's legacy as a composer, organist, and also church musician has actually sustained through the centuries. His innovative strategy to make-up and also his expressive, emotive design have actually influenced generations of composers as well as musicians. His music continues to be done as well as appreciated today, both for its historic value and its emotional deepness.
In 1925, on the 300th anniversary of Gibbons's death, a memorial was set up in his honor at Canterbury Cathedral, a testimony to his enduring influence on the world of music.
Our collection contains 2 quotes who is written / told by Orlando.
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