Sophocles Biography
Known as | Sophocles of Athens |
Occup. | Author |
From | Greece |
Born | 496 BC Athens, Greece |
Died | 405 BC Athens, Greece |
Sophocles, among the greatest and most influential Greek playwrights, was born in 496 BCE in Colonus Hippius, a town near Athens, Greece. He belonged to a well-off and noticeable family and also took pleasure in a blessed upbringing. His papa, Sophilus, was an effective business person as well as supplied Sophocles with a superb education and learning that consisted of songs, gymnastics, and poetry.
As a young man, Sophocles won numerous honors and obtained an online reputation for his musical and poetic ability. At the age of 16, he was selected to lead the young boys' chorus that celebrated the Greek victory over the Persians at the Fight of Salamis. This honor marked the beginning of his public profession, as well as Sophocles assumed different political, armed forces, and also spiritual roles along with his remarkable work in drama.
Sophocles was a modern of other wonderful Athenian dramatists such as
Aeschylus and
Euripides. The three of them participated and also often completed in the famous significant celebrations kept in Athens, the City Dionysia. Although
Aeschylus is thought to have been his advisor, Sophocles made significant innovations to the typical movie theater of his time. He raised the number of actors on phase as well as lowered the duty of the carolers. This shift boosted the character's growth, allowing for more facility and psychological plotlines.
Throughout his career, Sophocles edited 120 plays, yet however, only seven have actually been maintained in their full form: Ajax, Antigone, Oedipus the King, The Females of Trachis, Electra, Philoctetes, and also Oedipus at Colonus. Several of these plays, especially Antigone and Oedipus the King, are considered masterpieces of ancient Greek misfortune.
His job largely focused on human frailty, tensions within families, as well as the battle in between personal and also public tasks. Sophocles frequently depicted the terrible repercussions that arised from the clash between divine will as well as human endeavor. As an example, in Oedipus the King, the protagonist's quest for fact results in the discovery that he has unsuspectingly satisfied a heartbreaking prediction.
Throughout his life, Sophocles got numerous honors and also honors for his operate in dramatization. He won the very first prize at the City Dionysia celebration over 20 times and was never ranked less than 2nd area. His success were not limited to drama, nonetheless. Sophocles was also a valued military leader as well as, along with his pal
Pericles, joined the Samian expedition in 440 BCE. Moreover, he functioned as a clergyman of Alcon and was chosen to the setting of basic (strategoi) two times in his life.
Sophocles' impact on ancient Greek dramatization and society is evident also today, especially in regards to significant structure, personality development, as well as thematic exploration. His misfortunes act as ageless reminders of the human condition and the unpreventable effects of hubris and blind aspiration. Sophocles passed away around 405 BCE at the age of 91, leaving behind an abundant cultural legacy that remains to be significant as well as pertinent throughout the globe.
Our collection contains 101 quotes who is written / told by Sophocles, under the main topics:
Age -
Motivational -
Mom.
Related authors: Euripides (Poet), Philo (Philosopher), Aeschylus (Playwright), Pericles (Statesman), Pindar (Poet), Lawrence Taylor (Athlete)
Frequently Asked Questions
- Q: Where did Sophocles live?
A: Ancient Athens, Greece - Q: What is Sophocles known for?
A: Writing Greek tragedies, such as 'Oedipus Rex', 'Antigone', and 'Electra' - Q: How many of Sophocles plays survived?
A: 7 out of approximately 120 - Q: Sophocles Full Name
A: Sophocles, son of Sophilus - Q: Sophocles Family
A: Father: Sophilus; Mother: Unknown; Spouse: Nicostrate or Nicippe; Children: Iophon, Agathon, and Ariston
Sophocles Famous Works:
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