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Famous people born on March 31st

March 31 brings together an unusually wide-ranging set of birthdays, spanning foundational thinkers, award-winning artists, and influential public servants. The date includes figures who shaped philosophy and science, helped define modern music and film, and advanced civil rights and policy. With 34 notable birthdays on record, it is a rich cross-section of creativity, leadership, and intellect.

Notable highlights

  • Rene Descartes (1596) - The philosopher-mathematician behind "cogito, ergo sum" also helped develop analytic geometry, linking algebra to geometry.
  • Joseph Haydn (1732) - A central architect of the Classical style, he influenced Mozart and Beethoven while refining the symphony and string quartet.
  • Edward Fitzgerald (1809) - Best known for his English rendering of "The Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam," a translation that became a cultural phenomenon.
  • Octavio Paz (1914) - Nobel Prize-winning poet and essayist whose work explored identity, history, and modernity in Mexico and beyond.
  • Leo Buscaglia (1924) - A beloved lecturer and author who popularized humanistic messages about love, empathy, and everyday compassion.
  • Cesar Chavez (1927) - Co-founded the United Farm Workers and organized nonviolent labor actions to improve conditions for farmworkers.
  • Al Gore (1948) - Served as U.S. Vice President and became a global climate advocate, bringing mainstream attention to climate change.
  • Angus Young (1955) - AC/DC co-founder whose blistering riffs and school-uniform stage persona became hard rock signatures.
  • Christopher Walken (1943) - An actor celebrated for distinctive screen presence across dramas and comedies, with a career spanning decades.
  • Ewan McGregor (1971) - Known for versatile roles from indie films to blockbusters, including portraying Obi-Wan Kenobi in "Star Wars."

On this day

  • 1889 - The Eiffel Tower was officially inaugurated in Paris, becoming a defining landmark of modern engineering.
  • 1917 - The United States formally took possession of the Danish West Indies, renamed the U.S. Virgin Islands.
  • 1991 - The Warsaw Pact was dissolved, marking a major milestone in the end of the Cold War order in Europe.
Author Nationality Profession Quotes Year
Al Gore USA Vice President 29 1948
Alejandro Amenabar Spain Director 7 1972
Andrew Lang Scotland Poet 5 1844 - 1912
Andrew Marvell England Writer 4 1621 - 1678
Angus Young Scotland Musician 7 1955
Barney Frank USA Politician 32 1940
Barney Oliver Scientist 10 1909 - 1995
Cesar Chavez USA Activist 15 1927 - 1993
Charles Guggenheim USA Director 4 1924 - 2002
ChloƩ Zhao China Director 12 1982
Christopher Walken USA Actor 32 1943
Craig McCracken USA Artist 21 1971
Dennis Cardoza USA Politician 14 1959
Edward Fitzgerald United Kingdom Poet 15 1809 - 1883
Ewan McGregor Scotland Actor 31 1971
Gordie Howe Canada Athlete 4 1928 - 2016
Herb Alpert USA Musician 28 1935
Jack Johnson USA Athlete 9 1878 - 1946
John Fowles England Writer 16 1926 - 2005
John Jakes USA Writer 5 1932
Joseph Haydn Austria Composer 4 1732 - 1809
Judith Rossner USA Novelist 11 1935 - 2005
Leo Buscaglia USA Author 28 1924 - 1998
Marge Piercy USA Writer 34 1936
Mary Chesnut USA Author 10 1823 - 1886
Mick Ralphs England Musician 17 1944
Octavio Paz Mexico Poet 13 1914 - 1998
Patrick Leahy USA Politician 7 1940
Rene Descartes France Mathematician 29 1596 - 1650
Richard Chamberlain USA Actor 8 1934
Robert Hamer United Kingdom Director 2 1911 - 1963
Shirley Jones USA Actress 8 1933
Stephen F. Lynch USA Politician 17 1955
Thomas Gold Appleton USA Critic 2 1812 - 1884