"A civilization which leaves so large a number of its participants unsatisfied and drives them into revolt neither has nor deserves the prospect of a lasting existence"
About this Quote
The subtext is pure Freud: repression has a shelf life. In Civilization and Its Discontents (1930), he argues that civilization requires renunciation of instinct - sex, aggression, immediate gratification - and that this renunciation generates chronic unhappiness. What keeps the structure standing is compensation: security, meaning, status, belonging. When those rewards thin out, the repressed doesn’t stay repressed; it returns as rage, scapegoating, political extremism, or outright insurrection. Freud isn’t romanticizing revolt, either. He’s warning that the psychic costs of “order” can pile up until order becomes the trigger.
Context matters: Freud is writing after World War I, watching Europe’s institutions lose legitimacy, with economic upheaval and mass politics reshaping what “civilization” even means. His intent isn’t to cheer for collapse; it’s to puncture the comforting fantasy that societies endure on ideals alone. Longevity, he implies, is earned by managing human drives honestly - not by sermonizing, but by distributing satisfaction well enough to keep the collective id from lighting the match.
Quote Details
| Topic | Justice |
|---|---|
| Source | Sigmund Freud, Civilization and Its Discontents (1930). Commonly cited in English in James Strachey translation (The Standard Edition). |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Freud, Sigmund. (2026, January 14). A civilization which leaves so large a number of its participants unsatisfied and drives them into revolt neither has nor deserves the prospect of a lasting existence. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-civilization-which-leaves-so-large-a-number-of-1775/
Chicago Style
Freud, Sigmund. "A civilization which leaves so large a number of its participants unsatisfied and drives them into revolt neither has nor deserves the prospect of a lasting existence." FixQuotes. January 14, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-civilization-which-leaves-so-large-a-number-of-1775/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"A civilization which leaves so large a number of its participants unsatisfied and drives them into revolt neither has nor deserves the prospect of a lasting existence." FixQuotes, 14 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-civilization-which-leaves-so-large-a-number-of-1775/. Accessed 6 Feb. 2026.








