"A coldly rationalist individualist can deny that he has any obligation to make sacrifices for the future"
About this Quote
The intent is to expose a loophole in the liberal story that rights and self-interest, properly understood, will add up to a livable society. Hardin is warning that if you let the narrowest version of rational individualism set the rules, the future becomes a non-binding contract. “Can deny” is key: he’s pointing to deniability, the way moral responsibility evaporates when it isn’t legally enforceable or immediately reciprocated. Future people can’t vote, sue, boycott, or shame you back; they’re the easiest stakeholders to ignore.
Context matters: Hardin’s broader project (most famously “The Tragedy of the Commons”) argued that shared resources get destroyed when individuals pursue private gain without collective limits. This quote functions as a bridge between environmental crisis and political philosophy, reframing pollution, overconsumption, and population pressure as failures of obligation, not just failures of technology.
The subtext is deliberately provocative: if you insist on pure individual autonomy, you’re choosing a world where sacrifice is irrational and the future is someone else’s problem. Hardin is baiting the reader toward an uncomfortable conclusion: sustainability requires constraints that “rational” individualism alone won’t volunteer.
Quote Details
| Topic | Ethics & Morality |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Hardin, Garrett. (2026, January 18). A coldly rationalist individualist can deny that he has any obligation to make sacrifices for the future. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-coldly-rationalist-individualist-can-deny-that-8220/
Chicago Style
Hardin, Garrett. "A coldly rationalist individualist can deny that he has any obligation to make sacrifices for the future." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-coldly-rationalist-individualist-can-deny-that-8220/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"A coldly rationalist individualist can deny that he has any obligation to make sacrifices for the future." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-coldly-rationalist-individualist-can-deny-that-8220/. Accessed 19 Feb. 2026.










