"A commodity appears at first sight an extremely obvious, trivial thing. But its analysis brings out that it is a very strange thing, abounding in metaphysical subtleties and theological niceties"
About this Quote
The deliberately mischievous phrase "metaphysical subtleties and theological niceties" is not a detour into academic philosophy; it's an accusation. Commodities, in capitalism, behave like religious icons: we treat them as if value lives inside the object itself, rather than being a social relationship between people (labor, power, dependence) that has been pushed offstage. "Theological" is the barb that makes the critique sting: the market has its own rituals, its own miracles (money that makes money), its own heresies (questioning property), and a kind of everyday faith that no one calls faith.
Context matters. Marx is writing in the mid-19th century, watching industrial production explode and social life reorganize around exchange. He opens Capital with the commodity because it is capitalism's smallest unit and its best disguise. The intent is forensic: if you can show the weirdness hiding in the ordinary, you can show that the system isn't eternal or neutral. It's constructed, and constructions can be dismantled.
Quote Details
| Topic | Deep |
|---|---|
| Source | Karl Marx, Capital: A Critique of Political Economy, Vol. I (1867), Chapter 1 "Commodities" — opening paragraph. English translation by Samuel Moore and Edward Aveling. |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Marx, Karl. (2026, January 18). A commodity appears at first sight an extremely obvious, trivial thing. But its analysis brings out that it is a very strange thing, abounding in metaphysical subtleties and theological niceties. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-commodity-appears-at-first-sight-an-extremely-333/
Chicago Style
Marx, Karl. "A commodity appears at first sight an extremely obvious, trivial thing. But its analysis brings out that it is a very strange thing, abounding in metaphysical subtleties and theological niceties." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-commodity-appears-at-first-sight-an-extremely-333/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"A commodity appears at first sight an extremely obvious, trivial thing. But its analysis brings out that it is a very strange thing, abounding in metaphysical subtleties and theological niceties." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-commodity-appears-at-first-sight-an-extremely-333/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.


