"A definition of poetry can only determine what poetry should be and not what poetry actually was and is; otherwise the most concise formula would be: Poetry is that which at some time and some place was thus named"
About this Quote
The slyness is in how he frames the alternative: if you want a definition that captures what poetry actually has been, the only honest one is laughably circular - “poetry is whatever people, somewhere, once called poetry.” It’s a deliberately deflating punchline, but it’s also a serious Romantic move. Schlegel is writing in an era when “poetry” is expanding beyond inherited classical models: folk songs, fragments, lyric subjectivity, experiments that look messy next to neoclassical ideals. A fixed definition would smuggle in someone’s taste - usually the gatekeeper’s - and erase the unruly evidence.
Subtext: the fight over poetry is really a fight over cultural authority. Who gets to name things? Critics, academies, educated elites? Or communities and readers over time? Schlegel effectively shifts the ground from essence to history, from “what poetry is” to “how poetry becomes recognized.” The line anticipates modern arguments about genre and canon: categories don’t merely reflect art; they shape it, reward certain forms, and make others invisible.
He’s not surrendering to “anything goes” so much as demanding intellectual honesty. If poetry is a moving target, that’s not a weakness; it’s the record of changing sensibilities, institutions, and power.
Quote Details
| Topic | Poetry |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Schlegel, Karl Wilhelm Friedrich. (2026, January 18). A definition of poetry can only determine what poetry should be and not what poetry actually was and is; otherwise the most concise formula would be: Poetry is that which at some time and some place was thus named. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-definition-of-poetry-can-only-determine-what-8016/
Chicago Style
Schlegel, Karl Wilhelm Friedrich. "A definition of poetry can only determine what poetry should be and not what poetry actually was and is; otherwise the most concise formula would be: Poetry is that which at some time and some place was thus named." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-definition-of-poetry-can-only-determine-what-8016/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"A definition of poetry can only determine what poetry should be and not what poetry actually was and is; otherwise the most concise formula would be: Poetry is that which at some time and some place was thus named." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-definition-of-poetry-can-only-determine-what-8016/. Accessed 21 Feb. 2026.







