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Faith & Spirit Quote by Victor Hugo

"A faith is a necessity to a man. Woe to him who believes in nothing"

About this Quote

Hugo isn’t selling religion so much as warning against the vacuum left when conviction collapses. “A faith” is deliberately broad: not doctrine, not church, but an anchoring belief that organizes a life. The line is built like a moral trapdoor. First, a calm assertion of need; then the biblical crack of “Woe,” which drags the reader from philosophy into judgment. Hugo understood the 19th century’s great stress fracture: the old certainties of throne and altar were breaking, and the new ones - nation, progress, reason - were arriving with their own dogmas. He’s writing from inside that turbulence, where skepticism can look like sophistication but function like drift.

The subtext is less “believe something” than “you will believe something.” Humans are meaning-making machines; when we pretend we’ve escaped faith, we often just smuggle it in under another name: ideology, cynicism, money, the self. Hugo’s “nothing” isn’t neutral emptiness; it’s a posture that can curdle into nihilism, a refusal to commit that masquerades as freedom. His warning also has a social edge. A population without shared moral stakes becomes easier to fracture, easier to govern by fear or appetite.

What makes the line work is its compression of compassion and severity. Hugo pities the unbeliever even as he condemns him. The sentence reads like a public service announcement from a novelist who has watched history punish the unmoored. Faith, here, is less a ladder to heaven than ballast against the storms of modern life.

Quote Details

TopicFaith
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Hugo, Victor. (2026, January 14). A faith is a necessity to a man. Woe to him who believes in nothing. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-faith-is-a-necessity-to-a-man-woe-to-him-who-22569/

Chicago Style
Hugo, Victor. "A faith is a necessity to a man. Woe to him who believes in nothing." FixQuotes. January 14, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-faith-is-a-necessity-to-a-man-woe-to-him-who-22569/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"A faith is a necessity to a man. Woe to him who believes in nothing." FixQuotes, 14 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-faith-is-a-necessity-to-a-man-woe-to-him-who-22569/. Accessed 3 Feb. 2026.

More Quotes by Victor Add to List
A Faith is a Necessity: Hugo on Belief and Meaning
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About the Author

Victor Hugo

Victor Hugo (February 26, 1802 - May 22, 1885) was a Author from France.

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