"A God all mercy is a God unjust"
About this Quote
Young’s line lands like a theological sucker punch: mercy, the virtue we’re trained to want from the heavens, becomes morally suspect when it’s limitless. In a single, balanced clause, he turns a comforting attribute into a contradiction. The aphorism works because it treats “all mercy” not as kindness, but as a total policy - an absolute that collapses ethics into indulgence.
The intent is corrective, aimed at the easy piety that imagines God as a cosmic pardon machine. If mercy is automatic, then wrongdoing is consequence-free and the very idea of moral order becomes decorative. The subtext is social as much as spiritual: a world where authority only forgives trains people to game forgiveness, not to change. Young is warning that a universe without judgment doesn’t elevate humanity; it infantilizes it.
Context matters. Writing in the long wake of English religious turbulence and in the moralizing climate of early 18th-century poetry, Young (best known for Night Thoughts) is engaged in a project of serious-minded devotion: faith as discipline, not vibe. His couplet-sized provocation echoes a common Christian tension between justice and grace, but he sharpens it into a paradox: pure mercy is not purity at all. It becomes unfairness to victims, a betrayal of the innocent, and an insult to the very notion of accountability.
Even now, the line reads like a critique of systems - legal, political, interpersonal - that confuse compassion with the refusal to judge. Mercy, Young implies, only has meaning when it’s earned against the backdrop of deserved consequences.
The intent is corrective, aimed at the easy piety that imagines God as a cosmic pardon machine. If mercy is automatic, then wrongdoing is consequence-free and the very idea of moral order becomes decorative. The subtext is social as much as spiritual: a world where authority only forgives trains people to game forgiveness, not to change. Young is warning that a universe without judgment doesn’t elevate humanity; it infantilizes it.
Context matters. Writing in the long wake of English religious turbulence and in the moralizing climate of early 18th-century poetry, Young (best known for Night Thoughts) is engaged in a project of serious-minded devotion: faith as discipline, not vibe. His couplet-sized provocation echoes a common Christian tension between justice and grace, but he sharpens it into a paradox: pure mercy is not purity at all. It becomes unfairness to victims, a betrayal of the innocent, and an insult to the very notion of accountability.
Even now, the line reads like a critique of systems - legal, political, interpersonal - that confuse compassion with the refusal to judge. Mercy, Young implies, only has meaning when it’s earned against the backdrop of deserved consequences.
Quote Details
| Topic | God |
|---|---|
| Source | Line from Edward Young, Night-Thoughts (poem) — contains the line “A God all mercy is a God unjust.” |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Young, Edward. (2026, January 15). A God all mercy is a God unjust. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-god-all-mercy-is-a-god-unjust-137966/
Chicago Style
Young, Edward. "A God all mercy is a God unjust." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-god-all-mercy-is-a-god-unjust-137966/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"A God all mercy is a God unjust." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-god-all-mercy-is-a-god-unjust-137966/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.
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