"A house divided against itself cannot stand"
About this Quote
The specific intent in 1858 was strategic and combustible. Speaking at the start of the Lincoln-Douglas debates, Lincoln aimed to frame slavery not as a tolerable “difference” to be managed but as a centrifugal force that would decide the nation’s fate. The line borrows biblical authority (Mark 3:25), which lets him smuggle moral gravity into a political argument while sounding less like a partisan and more like someone stating a law of reality. That’s the subtext: this isn’t a policy dispute; it’s a test of whether the American experiment can remain coherent.
He also threads a needle. Lincoln doesn’t predict immediate disunion; he predicts resolution. The house will become “all one thing or all the other.” That implicit binary is the provocation. It pressures moderates who want endless compromise and warns slaveholders that expansion will not be met with indefinite accommodation. In a moment when politicians sold stability through half-measures, Lincoln’s rhetoric makes instability the default setting unless the country chooses a direction. It works because it converts moral conflict into structural physics: division isn’t just wrong, it’s unsustainable.
Quote Details
| Topic | Leadership |
|---|---|
| Source | Speech: "A House Divided," Abraham Lincoln; Springfield, IL; June 16, 1858. Text appears in Lincoln's collected works (Basler ed.) and as the published speech text. |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Lincoln, Abraham. (2026, January 17). A house divided against itself cannot stand. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-house-divided-against-itself-cannot-stand-24751/
Chicago Style
Lincoln, Abraham. "A house divided against itself cannot stand." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-house-divided-against-itself-cannot-stand-24751/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"A house divided against itself cannot stand." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-house-divided-against-itself-cannot-stand-24751/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.










