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Science Quote by Hermann von Helmholtz

"A moving body whose motion was not retarded by any resisting force would continue to move to all eternity"

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Infinity is doing quiet rhetorical work here. Helmholtz isn’t just restating inertia; he’s staging a thought experiment where nature, stripped of friction, becomes almost moral in its consistency: motion persists, not because it wants to, but because nothing stops it. The line’s force comes from that conditional purity. By banishing “any resisting force,” he turns the messy world into an ideal courtroom, where causes and effects can be interrogated without the usual alibis of grit, drag, and wear.

The subtext is a 19th-century wager about intelligibility. Helmholtz lived at the moment when “force” was being re-sorted into modern energy concepts and when physiology, mechanics, and thermodynamics were starting to share a single explanatory grammar. “To all eternity” sounds metaphysical, but it’s deployed as a scalpel: if the rule holds in an ideal limit, then deviations in reality can be blamed on identifiable resistances rather than on capricious nature. That’s the scientific worldview tightening its grip, replacing a cosmos of tendencies with a cosmos of accounting.

Context matters, too: Helmholtz was instrumental in arguing for the conservation of energy against vitalist notions that living systems have special extra powers. This sentence quietly undermines that romance. Even “moving bodies” aren’t animated by inner spirits; they’re governed by conditions. Eternity, here, isn’t theology. It’s a provocation: if you want to explain change, look for the resistances you introduced, not a mysterious exhaustion of motion itself.

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A moving body whose motion was not retarded by any resisting force would continue to move to all eternity
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Hermann von Helmholtz (August 31, 1821 - September 8, 1894) was a Physicist from Germany.

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