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Politics & Power Quote by Mahatma Gandhi

"A nation's culture resides in the hearts and in the soul of its people"

About this Quote

Culture, Gandhi insists, is not a museum label or a flag-waving performance; it is a moral atmosphere you carry around in your chest. The line works because it quietly demotes the usual gatekeepers of “national culture” - the state, the elite, the official language, the curated heritage - and elevates ordinary people as the true archive. “Hearts” and “soul” aren’t poetic garnish here. They’re a political claim: that a nation’s legitimacy can’t be manufactured through institutions alone; it has to be lived as shared ethical practice.

The subtext is classic Gandhi: nationalism without inner discipline is empty, and independence without self-rule is counterfeit. In the context of anti-colonial India, this becomes a rebuttal to imperial narratives that treated colonized societies as culturally deficient until “civilized” by administration, schooling, and law. Gandhi flips it: if culture resides in people, then no empire can truly confiscate it. You can ban meetings, censor newspapers, jail leaders - you can’t legislate away dignity, restraint, mutual obligation.

There’s also a warning baked in. If culture lives inside citizens, it can degrade from the inside, too. A nation that chases power while neglecting character will still have songs and monuments, but its cultural core thins out. Gandhi’s rhetoric makes nationhood less an identity you inherit and more a responsibility you perform - daily, inconveniently, and without waiting for permission from the state.

Quote Details

TopicWisdom
Source
Verified source: Harijan: “A World in Agony – I” (Pyarelal report) (Mahatma Gandhi, 1939)
Text match: 100.00%   Provider: Cross-Reference
Evidence:
A nation's culture resides in the hearts and in the soul of its people. (Published in Harijan, 28 January 1939 (later reprinted as Chapter 32, “A World in Agony-I” in the book *My Non-violence*)). The earliest primary-publication trail I can verify online for this exact sentence is its appearance in *Harijan* dated 28-1-1939, in a piece reported/compiled by Pyarelal (Gandhi’s associate/secretary) describing Gandhi’s conversation responding to a Chinese interlocutor’s concerns about “cultural ruin.” The same wording is reproduced in the Navajivan Trust compilation *My Non-violence* (first edition listed as November 1960) as Chapter 32, “A World in Agony-I.” While *My Non-violence* is a later edited compilation (not the first publication), it preserves the original *Harijan* citation/date at the end of the chapter. Therefore, the “first published” location (that can be evidenced here) is *Harijan*, 28 January 1939; the 1960 book is a subsequent reprint.
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Gandhi, Mahatma. (2026, February 17). A nation's culture resides in the hearts and in the soul of its people. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-nations-culture-resides-in-the-hearts-and-in-13684/

Chicago Style
Gandhi, Mahatma. "A nation's culture resides in the hearts and in the soul of its people." FixQuotes. February 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-nations-culture-resides-in-the-hearts-and-in-13684/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"A nation's culture resides in the hearts and in the soul of its people." FixQuotes, 17 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-nations-culture-resides-in-the-hearts-and-in-13684/. Accessed 19 Feb. 2026.

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Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi (October 2, 1869 - January 30, 1948) was a Leader from India.

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