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Life & Wisdom Quote by Ovid

"A prince should be slow to punish, and quick to reward"

About this Quote

Power looks most convincing when it feels measured. Ovid’s line - “A prince should be slow to punish, and quick to reward” - isn’t romantic counsel so much as political stagecraft: the ruler who hesitates before striking projects rational control, while the ruler who pays out praise and perks quickly makes loyalty feel profitable. It’s not mercy versus cruelty; it’s optics, incentives, and the management of fear.

The subtext is almost transactional. Punishment, delivered too readily, turns authority into a personal temper tantrum, inviting resentment and conspiracies. Delay lets the prince look deliberative, even if the eventual sentence is harsh; it also creates a chilling uncertainty that can discipline subjects without constant violence. Reward, by contrast, works best when it is immediate and visible. Quick rewards teach the court what behavior gets noticed, and they bind beneficiaries to the ruler through gratitude and dependence. You can’t spend gratitude twice if you wait too long to pay it out.

Context matters: Ovid lived under Augustus, in a world where “princeps” power was being normalized after civil war. Augustus sold his regime as restored order and restrained leadership, even while enforcing loyalty with exile, censorship, and careful patronage. Ovid, famously exiled by that same system, understood how the imperial mood swung between favor and ruin. Read that way, the line carries a faint, knowing edge: the ideal prince is a careful curator of reputation, doling out sweetness fast and bitterness late - not because he’s kind, but because it keeps the machinery of rule humming.

Quote Details

TopicLeadership
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Ovid. (2026, January 18). A prince should be slow to punish, and quick to reward. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-prince-should-be-slow-to-punish-and-quick-to-8606/

Chicago Style
Ovid. "A prince should be slow to punish, and quick to reward." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-prince-should-be-slow-to-punish-and-quick-to-8606/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"A prince should be slow to punish, and quick to reward." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-prince-should-be-slow-to-punish-and-quick-to-8606/. Accessed 13 Feb. 2026.

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Ovid on Leadership: Slow to Punish, Quick to Reward
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About the Author

Ovid

Ovid (43 BC - 18 AC) was a Poet from Rome.

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