"A ratio of failures is built into the process of writing. The wastebasket has evolved for a reason"
About this Quote
The wastebasket is the perfect prop because it’s both literal and symbolic. Literally, it’s where bad sentences go. Symbolically, it’s the hidden infrastructure that makes good writing possible. Atwood’s joke is evolutionary: the wastebasket didn’t show up as a decorative accessory; it emerged because writers needed a sanctioned place for shame, experiment, excess, and revision. That evolutionary framing also smuggles in permission. Failure isn’t an anomaly to be corrected, it’s an expected byproduct of the system.
Context matters: Atwood’s career has unfolded alongside workshops, MFA culture, and a publishing economy that sells authors as brands with seamless "voices". Her sentence pushes back against the curated author persona. It’s a small act of realism with a moral: if you want the finished book, you have to respect the garbage that produced it. The subtext is bracingly democratic, too - the difference between amateurs and professionals often isn’t talent, but tolerance for throwing things away.
Quote Details
| Topic | Writing |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Atwood, Margaret. (2026, January 16). A ratio of failures is built into the process of writing. The wastebasket has evolved for a reason. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-ratio-of-failures-is-built-into-the-process-of-104815/
Chicago Style
Atwood, Margaret. "A ratio of failures is built into the process of writing. The wastebasket has evolved for a reason." FixQuotes. January 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-ratio-of-failures-is-built-into-the-process-of-104815/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"A ratio of failures is built into the process of writing. The wastebasket has evolved for a reason." FixQuotes, 16 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-ratio-of-failures-is-built-into-the-process-of-104815/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.








