"A remarkable feature of the humanitarian movement, on both its sentimental and utilitarian sides, has been its preoccupation with the lot of the masses"
About this Quote
Humanitarianism, Babbitt suggests, doesn’t just care about people; it fixates on “the masses” as a category, a moral spectacle, a political instrument. The barb is in the framing: “remarkable feature” reads like a polite academic throat-clear, but it’s really a raised eyebrow. He splits the movement into two camps that are usually treated as opposites - the “sentimental” (emotion-driven compassion, moral uplift) and the “utilitarian” (policy, efficiency, measurable outcomes) - and then pins them with the same critique. Different vocabularies, same obsession.
The intent is diagnostic rather than celebratory. By foregrounding “preoccupation,” Babbitt implies not merely concern but a kind of tunnel vision: a tendency to talk about humanity in bulk, where individual moral agency gets blurred into statistical suffering or crowd psychology. The subtext is that mass-focused compassion can become a shortcut around harder questions: What does reform do to character? Who benefits from being cast as savior? What happens when empathy is scaled up into ideology?
Context matters. Writing in an era of industrialization, urban crowding, mass politics, and Progressive-era reform, Babbitt watched “humanity” become a central political claim and a cultural posture. His skepticism is aimed at the modern habit of treating virtue as something administered - by experts, institutions, movements - rather than cultivated. Even his careful phrase “the lot of the masses” feels slightly distancing, as if to warn that when people are reduced to “lots,” they can be managed, pitied, or engineered, but not truly met.
The intent is diagnostic rather than celebratory. By foregrounding “preoccupation,” Babbitt implies not merely concern but a kind of tunnel vision: a tendency to talk about humanity in bulk, where individual moral agency gets blurred into statistical suffering or crowd psychology. The subtext is that mass-focused compassion can become a shortcut around harder questions: What does reform do to character? Who benefits from being cast as savior? What happens when empathy is scaled up into ideology?
Context matters. Writing in an era of industrialization, urban crowding, mass politics, and Progressive-era reform, Babbitt watched “humanity” become a central political claim and a cultural posture. His skepticism is aimed at the modern habit of treating virtue as something administered - by experts, institutions, movements - rather than cultivated. Even his careful phrase “the lot of the masses” feels slightly distancing, as if to warn that when people are reduced to “lots,” they can be managed, pitied, or engineered, but not truly met.
Quote Details
| Topic | Human Rights |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
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