"A situation is always comic if it participates simultaneously in two series of events which are absolutely independent of each other, and if it can be interpreted in two quite different meanings"
About this Quote
That’s why misunderstandings, double entendres, slapstick coincidences, and farce all work: they weaponize independence. The husband thinks he’s defending honor; the audience knows he’s answering the wrong question. The character delivers a heartfelt confession; the other person hears a job interview pitch. Bergson is diagnosing comedy as a collision of frames, not a release of feelings. The humor is cognitive: a sudden audit of our assumptions.
The subtext is also slightly icy. Bergson’s larger project in Laughter (1900) treats the comic as “something mechanical encrusted upon the living.” Here, the two independent series expose human rigidity: we keep applying the same script even as the situation has shifted genres. You laugh because someone is stuck in one track while the world (and the audience) is already operating in another.
Context matters: Bergson is writing in an era newly obsessed with systems, routines, and modern social choreography. His theory reads like an early blueprint for today’s meme logic and sitcom structure: a single clip becomes funny when it can be “read” simultaneously as sincerity and performance, accident and intention, tragedy and bit. The joke is the gap between those parallel realities.
Quote Details
| Topic | Deep |
|---|---|
| Source | Henri Bergson, Laughter: An Essay on the Meaning of the Comic (Le Rire), original essay 1900; English translation by Cloudesley Brereton and Fred Rothwell (Macmillan, 1911), opening discussion on the nature of the comic. |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Bergson, Henri. (2026, January 18). A situation is always comic if it participates simultaneously in two series of events which are absolutely independent of each other, and if it can be interpreted in two quite different meanings. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-situation-is-always-comic-if-it-participates-2633/
Chicago Style
Bergson, Henri. "A situation is always comic if it participates simultaneously in two series of events which are absolutely independent of each other, and if it can be interpreted in two quite different meanings." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-situation-is-always-comic-if-it-participates-2633/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"A situation is always comic if it participates simultaneously in two series of events which are absolutely independent of each other, and if it can be interpreted in two quite different meanings." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/a-situation-is-always-comic-if-it-participates-2633/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.






