"A strong economy depends on a strong middle class, but George Bush has put the middle class in a hole, and John McCain has a plan to keep digging that hole with George Bush's shovel"
About this Quote
Emanuel’s line is built to do one thing: weld John McCain to an increasingly unpopular George W. Bush without sounding like a policy seminar. It’s campaign rhetoric with a mechanic’s logic: if the middle class is “in a hole,” then the next guy who keeps “digging” isn’t a reformer, he’s an accomplice. The sentence works because it turns an abstract economic argument into a simple visual, then assigns blame through props: the hole, the shovel, the act of digging. You can’t “nuance” your way out of a shovel.
The intent is contrast by contagion. Emanuel starts with a broadly acceptable premise (“strong economy” requires a “strong middle class”), then uses that consensus as a trapdoor: once you grant it, you’re halfway to indicting Bush-era policy as anti-middle-class. The subtext is class anxiety framed as preventable harm, not bad luck. “Put…in a hole” suggests active damage; “keep digging” implies stubbornness; “George Bush’s shovel” is the clincher, branding McCain’s platform as borrowed, not original.
Context matters: 2008 was defined by economic dread and Bush fatigue, with McCain trying to distance himself while still running as a Republican successor. Emanuel, a Democratic power broker, is speaking to swing voters who don’t want lectures but do want someone to name the culprit. It’s not just an attack; it’s a permission structure for voters to treat a vote for McCain as a vote to extend the same economic story, only with a different face holding the same tool.
The intent is contrast by contagion. Emanuel starts with a broadly acceptable premise (“strong economy” requires a “strong middle class”), then uses that consensus as a trapdoor: once you grant it, you’re halfway to indicting Bush-era policy as anti-middle-class. The subtext is class anxiety framed as preventable harm, not bad luck. “Put…in a hole” suggests active damage; “keep digging” implies stubbornness; “George Bush’s shovel” is the clincher, branding McCain’s platform as borrowed, not original.
Context matters: 2008 was defined by economic dread and Bush fatigue, with McCain trying to distance himself while still running as a Republican successor. Emanuel, a Democratic power broker, is speaking to swing voters who don’t want lectures but do want someone to name the culprit. It’s not just an attack; it’s a permission structure for voters to treat a vote for McCain as a vote to extend the same economic story, only with a different face holding the same tool.
Quote Details
| Topic | Money |
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