"Absence diminishes mediocre passions and increases great ones, as the wind extinguishes candles and fans fires"
About this Quote
The intent is diagnostic, almost clinical. In a court culture where desire was tangled with ambition, gossip, and performance, “passion” wasn’t just an interior truth; it was a social pose. La Rochefoucauld, the great anatomist of motives, is warning that absence strips the scaffolding away. When the audience is gone, when the routine contact stops, mediocre attachments lose oxygen. Great passions, by contrast, are not sustained by access but by imagination, memory, and self-justifying obsession. Absence gives them room to metastasize.
The subtext is less comforting than the proverb-like elegance suggests: intensity isn’t proof of purity. A fire can be magnificent and still be destructive. He also smuggles in a skeptical view of human constancy. We like to think time apart “clarifies” feelings; he suggests it polarizes them, sorting the merely convenient from the dangerously real.
Written in the 17th-century French moralist tradition, the aphorism lands like a miniature weapon: polished, symmetrical, and designed to wound our flattering stories about what we feel and why.
Quote Details
| Topic | Long-Distance Relationship |
|---|---|
| Source | Unverified source: Réflexions ou sentences et maximes morales (Francois de La Rochefoucauld, 1665)
Evidence: Maxime #276. This quote is La Rochefoucauld’s Maxim #276 in the original French: « L'absence diminue les médiocres passions, et augmente les grandes, comme le vent éteint les bougies et allume le feu. » It appears in his collection commonly known as the Maximes (full title: Réflexions ou sentence... Other candidates (2) Secrets, Revelations, and Salvation (Annmarie Sartor, 2011) compilation95.0% ... Absence diminishes mediocre passions and increases great ones, as the wind extinguishes candles and fans fires. F... Absence (Francois de La Rochefoucauld) compilation87.5% les bougies et allume le feu absence diminishes little passions and increases great ones as the wind extinguishes can... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Rochefoucauld, Francois de La. (2026, January 13). Absence diminishes mediocre passions and increases great ones, as the wind extinguishes candles and fans fires. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/absence-diminishes-mediocre-passions-and-21243/
Chicago Style
Rochefoucauld, Francois de La. "Absence diminishes mediocre passions and increases great ones, as the wind extinguishes candles and fans fires." FixQuotes. January 13, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/absence-diminishes-mediocre-passions-and-21243/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Absence diminishes mediocre passions and increases great ones, as the wind extinguishes candles and fans fires." FixQuotes, 13 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/absence-diminishes-mediocre-passions-and-21243/. Accessed 6 Feb. 2026.






