"Age appears to be best in four things; old wood best to burn, old wine to drink, old friends to trust, and old authors to read"
About this Quote
The subtext is conservative in the deepest sense: trust what has been tested. "Old" here means seasoned, vetted by use, stripped of excess moisture and naive sparkle. Old wood burns hotter because it has dried; old wine tastes fuller because it has settled; old friends are reliable because loyalty has survived friction; old authors deserve attention because their ideas have endured scrutiny and fashion. Bacon isn’t merely praising the past. He’s proposing durability as an epistemology: endurance equals evidence.
Context matters. As a philosopher and statesman at the dawn of modern science, Bacon argued for new methods and fresh inquiry, yet he also lived in a world where reputation, patronage, and inherited authority carried real stakes. The aphorism captures that tension. Progress is valuable, but trust is expensive; you spend it where the odds are best. Read the line as advice for an anxious, shifting society: novelty dazzles, but stability keeps you alive. It flatters experience while quietly warning against the seductive incompetence of the new.
Quote Details
| Topic | Aging |
|---|---|
| Source | Francis Bacon, Essays (1625 edition), essay "Of Youth and Age" — contains line often cited as "Age appears to be best in four things; old wood to burn, old wine to drink, old friends to trust, and old authors to read." |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Bacon, Francis. (2026, January 18). Age appears to be best in four things; old wood best to burn, old wine to drink, old friends to trust, and old authors to read. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/age-appears-to-be-best-in-four-things-old-wood-14476/
Chicago Style
Bacon, Francis. "Age appears to be best in four things; old wood best to burn, old wine to drink, old friends to trust, and old authors to read." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/age-appears-to-be-best-in-four-things-old-wood-14476/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Age appears to be best in four things; old wood best to burn, old wine to drink, old friends to trust, and old authors to read." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/age-appears-to-be-best-in-four-things-old-wood-14476/. Accessed 19 Feb. 2026.









