"All architecture is shelter, all great architecture is the design of space that contains, cuddles, exalts, or stimulates the persons in that space"
About this Quote
The verb stack is the tell. “Contains” is functional, almost clinical. Then he swerves into intimacy: “cuddles.” It’s a startling word from a high-modernist era that often preferred steel-and-glass severity, and it quietly re-centers the body and nervous system as architecture’s real client. “Exalts” and “stimulates” raise the stakes again, pointing to buildings as machines for feeling, not just living. Johnson’s subtext: the aesthetic argument is ultimately an ethical one. Space organizes attention, behavior, status, calm, desire. A room can soothe you into belonging or hype you into consumption; it can humble you, flatter you, intimidate you. None of that is neutral.
Context matters because Johnson’s own career straddled the polished theatricality of postwar corporate modernism and the later wink of postmodernism. He understood architecture as public persuasion: how lobbies choreograph deference, how glass signals progress, how monuments manufacture civic emotion. The line reads like a defense against charges of superficiality. If the job is designing space that acts on people, then style isn’t decoration; it’s the delivery system.
Quote Details
| Topic | Art |
|---|---|
| Source | Evidence: Second, the Aspect of the Cave. All architecture is shelter; all great architecture is the design of space that contains, cuddles, exalts, or stimulates the persons in that space. (Chapter/section: "What Makes Me Tick" (exact page number not verifiable from accessible primary scan)). Best evidence for the *original* is a Columbia University lecture titled "What Makes Me Tick" delivered September 24, 1975, which is repeatedly cited as the origin of this line and later reprinted in Philip Johnson: Writings (Oxford University Press, 1979). The 1979 volume is a primary source publication of Johnson’s own text, but it is not the first occasion the words were spoken. I could verify the exact sentence as it appears in a digitized excerpt of the lecture text (hosted on a third-party scan site), but I could not access a complete official scan of the 1979 OUP book to confirm the page number directly. The semicolon after "shelter" is part of the wording in some printings/transcriptions. Other candidates (1) The Fundamentals of Interior Architecture (John Coles, 2015) compilation97.6% ... All architecture is shelter, all great architecture is the design of space that contains, cuddles, exalts, or sti... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Johnson, Philip. (2026, February 8). All architecture is shelter, all great architecture is the design of space that contains, cuddles, exalts, or stimulates the persons in that space. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/all-architecture-is-shelter-all-great-64874/
Chicago Style
Johnson, Philip. "All architecture is shelter, all great architecture is the design of space that contains, cuddles, exalts, or stimulates the persons in that space." FixQuotes. February 8, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/all-architecture-is-shelter-all-great-64874/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"All architecture is shelter, all great architecture is the design of space that contains, cuddles, exalts, or stimulates the persons in that space." FixQuotes, 8 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/all-architecture-is-shelter-all-great-64874/. Accessed 18 Feb. 2026.






