"All good writing is swimming under water and holding your breath"
About this Quote
The intent is partly craft advice, partly confession. Fitzgerald built a career on polished surfaces - champagne fizz, bright parties, quick dialogue - while privately wrestling with debt, alcoholism, Zelda’s illness, and the slow professional anxiety of keeping up with his own image. That biographical context matters: he knew what it was to perform ease while straining underneath. The quote smuggles that lived experience into a single physical metaphor. It’s not romantic agony for its own sake; it’s a technical description of how pressure forces selection. Underwater, you can’t waste motion. On the page, you can’t waste words.
The subtext also hints at danger: stay submerged too long and you drown. Fitzgerald’s era prized the “natural” stylist, the genius who simply had it. This line punctures that myth. Good writing, he suggests, is an act of concealment - not hiding meaning, but hiding the labor. The reader gets the glide; the writer absorbs the burn in the lungs.
Quote Details
| Topic | Writing |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Fitzgerald, F. Scott. (2026, January 15). All good writing is swimming under water and holding your breath. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/all-good-writing-is-swimming-under-water-and-14420/
Chicago Style
Fitzgerald, F. Scott. "All good writing is swimming under water and holding your breath." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/all-good-writing-is-swimming-under-water-and-14420/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"All good writing is swimming under water and holding your breath." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/all-good-writing-is-swimming-under-water-and-14420/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.






