"Also a great part of Polish industry proved to have existed only to support the Soviet military industry, and it became superfluous and incapable of being transformed into anything else. We did not foresee that or the magnitude of these phenomena"
About this Quote
Wajda’s background as a director matters. He thinks in reveals: the set looks real until the lights change. After 1989, the collapse wasn’t just ideological; it was infrastructural. Whole sectors were "superfluous" overnight because their real customer was the Soviet military economy, not Polish households or global markets. That’s why "incapable of being transformed" is so devastating. The problem isn’t a lack of willpower; it’s that the industrial DNA was specialized for a closed political system, with supply chains, standards, and incentives that didn’t translate to peace, competition, or consumer demand.
The most interesting move is the pronoun: "We did not foresee". It spreads responsibility without dissolving it. Wajda implicates reformers, dissidents, technocrats, maybe even the broader public in a shared blind spot: they anticipated freedom, not the bill. The line captures the cruel irony of transition-era Poland - liberation arriving with a wrecking ball, exposing how thoroughly sovereignty had been hollowed out.
Quote Details
| Topic | War |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Wajda, Andrzej. (2026, January 17). Also a great part of Polish industry proved to have existed only to support the Soviet military industry, and it became superfluous and incapable of being transformed into anything else. We did not foresee that or the magnitude of these phenomena. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/also-a-great-part-of-polish-industry-proved-to-38000/
Chicago Style
Wajda, Andrzej. "Also a great part of Polish industry proved to have existed only to support the Soviet military industry, and it became superfluous and incapable of being transformed into anything else. We did not foresee that or the magnitude of these phenomena." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/also-a-great-part-of-polish-industry-proved-to-38000/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Also a great part of Polish industry proved to have existed only to support the Soviet military industry, and it became superfluous and incapable of being transformed into anything else. We did not foresee that or the magnitude of these phenomena." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/also-a-great-part-of-polish-industry-proved-to-38000/. Accessed 25 Feb. 2026.

