"An educated person is one who has learned that information almost always turns out to be at best incomplete and very often false, misleading, fictitious, mendacious - just dead wrong"
About this Quote
Baker's specific intent is to flip a pious assumption. We tend to imagine the educated as people who possess more facts. He suggests the opposite: the educated are the ones trained to distrust the authority of facts as they're presented. His cascade of adjectives - "incomplete... false, misleading, fictitious, mendacious" - is doing rhetorical work. It isn't just emphasis; it's a taxonomy of failure, moving from the innocent (partial knowledge) to the criminal (deliberate lying). The final punch, "just dead wrong", strips away any lingering romance about the noble search for truth. Sometimes the system doesn't merely skew reality; it misses it entirely.
The subtext is both professional and political. Journalists live in a world where institutions package "information" to manage perception, where errors travel faster than corrections, and where confidence is routinely mistaken for credibility. Baker's era - Vietnam, Watergate, the rise of PR culture - taught a generation that the most dangerous stories are the ones that feel complete.
So the quote isn't anti-knowledge; it's pro-humility. Real education, Baker implies, is learning to keep your mind open and your bullshit detector calibrated.
Quote Details
| Topic | Knowledge |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: The New York Times education column excerpt (Russell Baker, 1980)
Evidence: “Education is not like a decal, to be slipped off a piece of stiff paper and pasted on the back of the skull. The point of education is to waken innocent minds to a suspicion of information. "An educated person is one who has learned that information almost always turns out to be at best incomplete and very often false, misleading, fictitious, mendacious- just dead wrong. . . If you're going to learn the importance of mistrusting information, somebody first has to give you some information, and college is a place where people try to do this, if only so the professors can find out how gullible you are. "Knowing that, they can then begin to try to teach you to ask a few questions before buying the Brooklyn Bridge or the newest theory about the wherefore of the universe. . . the good professors rarely have enough time to teach the whole student body the art of doubting, which leads to the astonishing act of thinking.” (Quoted in University of Maryland School of Law Catalog, 1981-1982, p. 2 (original NYT article title/page not verified)). I found a contemporaneous institutional reprint that attributes the passage to Russell Baker and cites only 'The New York Times.' A Texas Tech student newspaper item dated November 21, 1980 also reproduces the opening line, which suggests the quote was already in circulation by late 1980. However, I could not verify the exact original New York Times article title, issue date, or page from a primary NYT archive within available access. So the quote appears genuine and from Baker's own NYT work, but the FIRST publication location cannot be nailed down with high confidence from the sources I could directly verify. Other candidates (1) We the People, Servants of Deception (Christopher M. Dawson, 2012) compilation98.6% ... An educated person is one who has learned that information almost always turns out to be at best incomplete and v... |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Baker, Russell. (2026, March 14). An educated person is one who has learned that information almost always turns out to be at best incomplete and very often false, misleading, fictitious, mendacious - just dead wrong. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/an-educated-person-is-one-who-has-learned-that-128750/
Chicago Style
Baker, Russell. "An educated person is one who has learned that information almost always turns out to be at best incomplete and very often false, misleading, fictitious, mendacious - just dead wrong." FixQuotes. March 14, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/an-educated-person-is-one-who-has-learned-that-128750/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"An educated person is one who has learned that information almost always turns out to be at best incomplete and very often false, misleading, fictitious, mendacious - just dead wrong." FixQuotes, 14 Mar. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/an-educated-person-is-one-who-has-learned-that-128750/. Accessed 28 Mar. 2026.













