"An estimated 7 million illegal immigrants were residing in the United States in January 2000. This is double the size of the illegal immigrant population in January 1990 and constitutes 2.5 percent of the total U.S. population of just over 281 million"
About this Quote
As a politician, Miller’s intent isn’t merely to describe immigration at the turn of the millennium, when post-1990s economic expansion and shifting enforcement regimes fueled public attention. It’s to make the issue legible in the language of governance: growth rates, population shares, and implied capacity. The subtext is that something is outpacing control. “Residing” sounds clinical, but paired with “illegal” it hints at an interior breach, a presence inside the home. The rhetoric invites the listener to feel that the state has been bypassed, and that the appropriate response is restoration: tighter borders, stricter law, firmer administrative authority.
The choice of “estimated” provides a thin shield against methodological dispute while still allowing the figure to function politically. Even the baseline comparison (1990) is strategic: it frames the 1990s as a decade of policy failure, regardless of the complexities driving migration. In 2000-era politics, this kind of statistical framing often served as preamble to enforcement-first agendas, turning demographic description into an argument for action.
Quote Details
| Topic | Human Rights |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Miller, Gary. (2026, January 17). An estimated 7 million illegal immigrants were residing in the United States in January 2000. This is double the size of the illegal immigrant population in January 1990 and constitutes 2.5 percent of the total U.S. population of just over 281 million. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/an-estimated-7-million-illegal-immigrants-were-53526/
Chicago Style
Miller, Gary. "An estimated 7 million illegal immigrants were residing in the United States in January 2000. This is double the size of the illegal immigrant population in January 1990 and constitutes 2.5 percent of the total U.S. population of just over 281 million." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/an-estimated-7-million-illegal-immigrants-were-53526/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"An estimated 7 million illegal immigrants were residing in the United States in January 2000. This is double the size of the illegal immigrant population in January 1990 and constitutes 2.5 percent of the total U.S. population of just over 281 million." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/an-estimated-7-million-illegal-immigrants-were-53526/. Accessed 17 Feb. 2026.

