"And perhaps, posterity will thank me for having shown it that the ancients did not know everything"
About this Quote
A little swagger, a little revenge, and a lot of 17th-century ambition are tucked into Fermat's “perhaps.” He’s not just claiming a new theorem; he’s picking a fight with the prestige economy of his era, where “the ancients” (read: Euclid, Archimedes, the sanctified canon) functioned like an intellectual Supreme Court. To suggest they “did not know everything” is to puncture the Renaissance habit of treating classical knowledge as a closed system - and to frame innovation as an act of cultural correction, not mere novelty.
The line works because it’s modest on the surface and insurgent underneath. “Posterity” is a courtroom term as much as a philosophical one: Fermat, the lawyer, imagines the ultimate appeal beyond contemporary squabbles, rivalries, and institutional gatekeeping. He’s wagering that time will be a fairer judge than his peers. The “thank me” is almost comically human - a request for credit smuggled into a supposedly disinterested pursuit.
Context matters: early modern Europe is shifting from reverent compilation to competitive discovery. New astronomy, new methods, new instruments - and new egos. Fermat sits at the hinge of that change, a celebrated amateur whose mathematics traveled through letters, not lectures. That delivery system makes the subtext sharper: he’s asserting authority without a chair, a title, or a sanctioned platform. The ancients become the safest target for a radical claim, because you can’t offend them directly - only the people using them as shields.
The line works because it’s modest on the surface and insurgent underneath. “Posterity” is a courtroom term as much as a philosophical one: Fermat, the lawyer, imagines the ultimate appeal beyond contemporary squabbles, rivalries, and institutional gatekeeping. He’s wagering that time will be a fairer judge than his peers. The “thank me” is almost comically human - a request for credit smuggled into a supposedly disinterested pursuit.
Context matters: early modern Europe is shifting from reverent compilation to competitive discovery. New astronomy, new methods, new instruments - and new egos. Fermat sits at the hinge of that change, a celebrated amateur whose mathematics traveled through letters, not lectures. That delivery system makes the subtext sharper: he’s asserting authority without a chair, a title, or a sanctioned platform. The ancients become the safest target for a radical claim, because you can’t offend them directly - only the people using them as shields.
Quote Details
| Topic | Knowledge |
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