"Anxiety is the dizziness of freedom"
About this Quote
Kierkegaard is writing in a 19th-century Europe where Christianity is increasingly institutional, bourgeois life increasingly orderly, and philosophy increasingly confident that reason can map the human condition. He punctures that confidence. Anxiety, for him, isn’t simple fear (which has an object) but a more slippery agitation without a clear target, the feeling of being confronted by the open-endedness of the self. Dizziness is the perfect metaphor: you’re not being attacked; you’re being unbalanced by your own capacity to step forward or step back. The danger is internal, and it’s real precisely because nothing forces your hand.
The subtext is moral and spiritual. Freedom exposes the fact that the self is not a settled thing but a project, and that ethical life isn’t obedience to a script; it’s choosing under uncertainty. That uncertainty doesn’t vanish with more information. It’s built into what it means to be responsible. Kierkegaard’s sting is that anxiety can be evidence of your humanity: you’re awake to the stakes of choice, and that wakefulness, like standing near an edge, is thrilling, nauseating, and unavoidable.
Quote Details
| Topic | Anxiety |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: The Concept of Anxiety (Søren Kierkegaard, 1844)
Evidence: Hence anxiety is the dizziness of freedom, which emerges when the spirit wants to posit the synthesis and freedom looks down into its own possibility, laying hold of finiteness to support itself. (Part I, Chapter II, Section A (commonly cited in English eds. as p. 61)). Primary-source attribution: this line is from Søren Kierkegaard’s 1844 work Begrebet Angest (English: The Concept of Anxiety), published under the pseudonym Vigilius Haufniensis. The quote is often shortened in secondary contexts to “Anxiety is the dizziness of freedom.” The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy reproduces the sentence and gives a standard scholarly locator (CA 61 / SKS 4). ([plato.stanford.edu](https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2025/entries/kierkegaard/?utm_source=openai)) Page numbering varies by translation; many English editions place this passage around p. 61 (e.g., the Princeton University Press translation edited/translated by Reidar Thomte, 1980), while the Danish critical edition locator is typically given as SKS 4 (often cited around SKS 4, 365). ([plato.stanford.edu](https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2025/entries/kierkegaard/?utm_source=openai)) Other candidates (1) The Existentialist's Guide to Death, the Universe and Not... (Gary Cox, 2011) compilation95.0% Gary Cox. 7. Anxiety. and. Vertigo. Hence anxiety is the dizziness of freedom. (Søren Kierkegaard, The Concept of Anx... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Kierkegaard, Søren. (2026, February 8). Anxiety is the dizziness of freedom. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/anxiety-is-the-dizziness-of-freedom-1793/
Chicago Style
Kierkegaard, Søren. "Anxiety is the dizziness of freedom." FixQuotes. February 8, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/anxiety-is-the-dizziness-of-freedom-1793/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Anxiety is the dizziness of freedom." FixQuotes, 8 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/anxiety-is-the-dizziness-of-freedom-1793/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.








