"Anyone who in discussion relies upon authority uses, not his understanding, but rather his memory"
About this Quote
The sentence works because it’s structured like an unmasking. It doesn’t accuse you of being wrong; it accuses you of being intellectually absent. That’s a sharper insult. Wrongness can be corrected. Substituting authority for understanding suggests you’ve opted out of the whole enterprise: no wrestling with uncertainty, no willingness to be revised, no ownership of the claim.
Context matters. Unamuno lived through Spain’s crisis of identity after 1898, and later the suffocating polarization that preceded the Civil War. As an educator and public intellectual, he distrusted systems - political, clerical, even academic - that rewarded orthodoxy over conscience. His broader project wasn’t anti-knowledge; it was anti-complacency. He wanted thought that was lived, not merely inherited.
The subtext is also a warning about how “respect” can be weaponized. Citing authority can sound humble (“who am I to disagree?”), but it often functions as a way to end the conversation. Unamuno insists discussion should be a proving ground for comprehension, not a museum tour of other people’s conclusions.
Quote Details
| Topic | Reason & Logic |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Unamuno, Miguel de. (2026, January 16). Anyone who in discussion relies upon authority uses, not his understanding, but rather his memory. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/anyone-who-in-discussion-relies-upon-authority-88414/
Chicago Style
Unamuno, Miguel de. "Anyone who in discussion relies upon authority uses, not his understanding, but rather his memory." FixQuotes. January 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/anyone-who-in-discussion-relies-upon-authority-88414/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Anyone who in discussion relies upon authority uses, not his understanding, but rather his memory." FixQuotes, 16 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/anyone-who-in-discussion-relies-upon-authority-88414/. Accessed 7 Feb. 2026.








