"Art is our chief means of breaking bread with the dead"
About this Quote
Auden turns a homely image into a metaphysical dare: “breaking bread” is communion, not just conversation, and he makes it a practice we perform with the dead. The line refuses the clean, museum-ready idea that art “preserves” the past. It’s more intimate and more unsettling. To break bread is to accept dependency and obligation; it implies a table, a ritual, a willingness to be changed by what you take in. Auden’s dead aren’t remote geniuses on a pedestal. They’re guests - or hosts - whose presence still has claims on us.
The intent is quietly polemical. In a century that specialized in mass death and ideological amnesia, Auden frames art as a counter-institution to the state, the church, the newsroom, even the academy: a daily, bodily way of keeping faith with voices that can no longer lobby for themselves. Subtext: if you stop practicing this fellowship, you don’t become “modern”; you become orphaned. The dead don’t disappear. They just get replaced by the loudest living.
Context matters. Auden, an emigrant with a sharp eye for the moral failures of public language, distrusted slogans and sentimental pieties. This metaphor sidesteps both. It doesn’t claim art redeems history or teaches tidy lessons. It claims art lets the past share a meal with the present - a relationship built on appetite, taste, disagreement, and gratitude. That’s why it works: it makes tradition feel less like inheritance and more like participation, with all the discomfort that real company entails.
The intent is quietly polemical. In a century that specialized in mass death and ideological amnesia, Auden frames art as a counter-institution to the state, the church, the newsroom, even the academy: a daily, bodily way of keeping faith with voices that can no longer lobby for themselves. Subtext: if you stop practicing this fellowship, you don’t become “modern”; you become orphaned. The dead don’t disappear. They just get replaced by the loudest living.
Context matters. Auden, an emigrant with a sharp eye for the moral failures of public language, distrusted slogans and sentimental pieties. This metaphor sidesteps both. It doesn’t claim art redeems history or teaches tidy lessons. It claims art lets the past share a meal with the present - a relationship built on appetite, taste, disagreement, and gratitude. That’s why it works: it makes tradition feel less like inheritance and more like participation, with all the discomfort that real company entails.
Quote Details
| Topic | Legacy & Remembrance |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
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