"As for sticking strictly to presently known science, I will simply point out that we have already experienced at least two major revolutions in science in this century alone"
About this Quote
Stanley Schmidt, longtime editor of Analog Science Fiction and Fact, pushes back against the idea that imagination must be chained to the current contents of textbooks. He reminds us that within a single century science overturned its own foundations more than once, so any demand to stay strictly within present knowledge risks mistaking a temporary map for the territory.
Relativity and quantum mechanics transformed the ways we think about space, time, matter, and causality. Newtonian absolutes gave way to spacetime and mass-energy equivalence; clock time became elastic, simultaneity local rather than universal. At the same time, the quantum revolution pitted probabilistic wavefunctions against classical determinism, revealing limits to measurement and certainty. Each shift redrew the borders of the possible, and each began as a challenge to established consensus. What counted as sound science before became a special case within a wider framework after.
Schmidt’s point carries both an editorial and a philosophical charge. As a steward of hard science fiction, he advocated rigor, but also stressed that rigor is not the same thing as rigidity. Presently known science is a moving target, refined by new instruments, new math, and new anomalies. To forbid speculative leaps because they overstep today’s models is to forget how often tomorrow’s models seem impossible until the evidence and the equations catch up. Thomas Kuhn’s language of paradigm shifts sits in the background here: normal science can accumulate puzzles that only a conceptual upheaval can resolve.
The line also argues for humility. Scientists and storytellers alike should remember that confidence in the current paradigm must always be tempered by the history of surprise. Responsible extrapolation, grounded in what we know but open to what we might learn, is not a betrayal of science; it is a tribute to its most powerful habit, which is to change when the world demands it.
Relativity and quantum mechanics transformed the ways we think about space, time, matter, and causality. Newtonian absolutes gave way to spacetime and mass-energy equivalence; clock time became elastic, simultaneity local rather than universal. At the same time, the quantum revolution pitted probabilistic wavefunctions against classical determinism, revealing limits to measurement and certainty. Each shift redrew the borders of the possible, and each began as a challenge to established consensus. What counted as sound science before became a special case within a wider framework after.
Schmidt’s point carries both an editorial and a philosophical charge. As a steward of hard science fiction, he advocated rigor, but also stressed that rigor is not the same thing as rigidity. Presently known science is a moving target, refined by new instruments, new math, and new anomalies. To forbid speculative leaps because they overstep today’s models is to forget how often tomorrow’s models seem impossible until the evidence and the equations catch up. Thomas Kuhn’s language of paradigm shifts sits in the background here: normal science can accumulate puzzles that only a conceptual upheaval can resolve.
The line also argues for humility. Scientists and storytellers alike should remember that confidence in the current paradigm must always be tempered by the history of surprise. Responsible extrapolation, grounded in what we know but open to what we might learn, is not a betrayal of science; it is a tribute to its most powerful habit, which is to change when the world demands it.
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| Topic | Science |
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