"Bad laws are the worst sort of tyranny"
About this Quote
“Bad laws” is Burke’s elegant insult: a way to call tyranny what it often disguises itself as - paperwork. The line works because it refuses the comforting fantasy that oppression only arrives with jackboots and dictators. Sometimes it comes stamped, filed, and passed by people insisting they’re simply “upholding order.” Burke, a parliamentarian who distrusted both absolute monarchy and revolutionary zeal, is warning that legality can become a moral laundering machine. If power can be made to look routine, citizens are more likely to comply, and officials more likely to feel virtuous while doing harm.
The subtext is aimed at the most dangerous kind of political complacency: the idea that law is automatically legitimate because it is law. Burke flips that premise. A bad law doesn’t merely fail; it weaponizes the state’s credibility. It turns courts, police, and bureaucracy into instruments of coercion with a veneer of neutrality. That’s why it’s “the worst sort of tyranny”: it recruits the public’s respect for institutions and uses it against them, making resistance seem like disorder rather than conscience.
Context matters. Burke lived through an era when Britain’s expanding empire, class hierarchies, and contested rights were all managed through legislation. He had argued against abuses in India and warned about political abstractions that ignore human complexity. This sentence distills a conservative insight with radical bite: tyranny isn’t only a matter of who rules, but how rules are written - and whether they flatten people into categories the state can control.
The subtext is aimed at the most dangerous kind of political complacency: the idea that law is automatically legitimate because it is law. Burke flips that premise. A bad law doesn’t merely fail; it weaponizes the state’s credibility. It turns courts, police, and bureaucracy into instruments of coercion with a veneer of neutrality. That’s why it’s “the worst sort of tyranny”: it recruits the public’s respect for institutions and uses it against them, making resistance seem like disorder rather than conscience.
Context matters. Burke lived through an era when Britain’s expanding empire, class hierarchies, and contested rights were all managed through legislation. He had argued against abuses in India and warned about political abstractions that ignore human complexity. This sentence distills a conservative insight with radical bite: tyranny isn’t only a matter of who rules, but how rules are written - and whether they flatten people into categories the state can control.
Quote Details
| Topic | Justice |
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