"Berkeley hackers liked to see themselves as rebels against soulless corporate empires"
About this Quote
The context is the late-20th-century Bay Area ecosystem where universities, counterculture, and defense-adjacent tech money kept colliding. Berkeley wasn’t just a campus; it was an identity factory. “Soulless corporate empires” is hyperbolic on its face, but it captures a genuine anxiety about what happens when computing shifts from playful exploration to managerial control: closed systems, proprietary software, and the idea that knowledge should be gated because it’s profitable. Hackers didn’t only dislike corporations; they disliked permission.
The subtext is that “hacker” culture depended on an enemy. A rebel needs an empire to push against, and corporate America was a convenient foil: faceless, legalistic, risk-averse. That opposition also functioned as moral insulation. If you’re fighting an “empire,” then bending rules looks less like self-indulgence and more like principled resistance.
Raymond’s line hints at the irony: many of those rebels would later build startups, take venture money, and professionalize the very ethos they claimed to oppose. The empire, it turns out, is a career path.
Quote Details
| Topic | Technology |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Raymond, Eric S. (2026, January 17). Berkeley hackers liked to see themselves as rebels against soulless corporate empires. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/berkeley-hackers-liked-to-see-themselves-as-58707/
Chicago Style
Raymond, Eric S. "Berkeley hackers liked to see themselves as rebels against soulless corporate empires." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/berkeley-hackers-liked-to-see-themselves-as-58707/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Berkeley hackers liked to see themselves as rebels against soulless corporate empires." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/berkeley-hackers-liked-to-see-themselves-as-58707/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.




