"Beware of little expenses. A small leak will sink a great ship"
About this Quote
Franklin’s warning lands because it turns thrift from a moral scold into a matter of physics. Not “save money because it’s virtuous,” but “ignore tiny losses and you’ll drown.” The genius is scale: a “great ship” suggests empire, commerce, and confidence, undone not by a cannonball but by a leak you could patch with your thumb. He’s targeting the complacency that comes with bigness - the belief that a large system can absorb small errors forever. It can’t.
The intent is practical, but the subtext is political. Franklin lived inside an 18th-century Atlantic world where fortunes were made and lost through credit, shipping, and compounding obligations. “Little expenses” aren’t just indulgences; they’re structural inefficiencies: waste in government accounts, sloppy bookkeeping, the casual “it’s only a shilling” mindset that metastasizes. In a young republic trying to prove it could govern itself, small leaks carried existential risk. The metaphor reads like a civic lesson in miniature: nations collapse the way budgets do - gradually, then suddenly.
It also works because it flatters the reader’s competence. A leak is manageable. The danger isn’t catastrophe; it’s neglect. Franklin’s style, as always, is moral clarity disguised as common sense. He’s selling a worldview where attention is power: watch the pennies, watch the habits, watch the loopholes. Ignore them and you’re not unlucky - you’re culpable.
The intent is practical, but the subtext is political. Franklin lived inside an 18th-century Atlantic world where fortunes were made and lost through credit, shipping, and compounding obligations. “Little expenses” aren’t just indulgences; they’re structural inefficiencies: waste in government accounts, sloppy bookkeeping, the casual “it’s only a shilling” mindset that metastasizes. In a young republic trying to prove it could govern itself, small leaks carried existential risk. The metaphor reads like a civic lesson in miniature: nations collapse the way budgets do - gradually, then suddenly.
It also works because it flatters the reader’s competence. A leak is manageable. The danger isn’t catastrophe; it’s neglect. Franklin’s style, as always, is moral clarity disguised as common sense. He’s selling a worldview where attention is power: watch the pennies, watch the habits, watch the loopholes. Ignore them and you’re not unlucky - you’re culpable.
Quote Details
| Topic | Saving Money |
|---|---|
| Source | Unverified source: Poor Richard improved: Almanack and Ephemeris (1758) (Benjamin Franklin, 1758)
Evidence: Prefatory address ("Courteous Reader" / Father Abraham speech); exact page varies by surviving copy. Primary-source appearance: in the expanded preface to the 1758 issue of Poor Richard Improved (written under the persona Richard Saunders / featuring 'Father Abraham'). The text contains the line:... Other candidates (2) The Complete Works of Benjamin Franklin (Benjamin Franklin, 1887) compilation95.0% ... Beware of little expenses : A small leak will sink a great ship , as Poor Richard says ; and again , Who dainties... Benjamin Franklin (Benjamin Franklin) compilation36.3% derfully small trifling expenses mount up to large sums and will discern what mi |
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