"Both free speech rights and property rights belong legally to individuals, but their real function is social, to benefit vast numbers of people who do not themselves exercise these rights"
About this Quote
The intent is defensive and strategic. “Free speech” is often sold as a moral badge, and “property rights” as a self-interested grab. Sowell yokes them together to say: stop treating these as boutique privileges for the loud or the wealthy. Their payoff spills outward, including to people who rarely speak in public or never own much at all. That’s the subtext: rights are not just about dignity; they’re about second-order effects. Suppress speech and you don’t only punish speakers; you starve everyone else of information. Undermine property and you don’t only humble owners; you weaken the predictability that lets strangers cooperate at scale.
Context matters. Sowell, coming out of late-20th-century fights over regulation, redistribution, and campus speech, is pushing back against a popular critique: that these rights primarily protect entrenched power. His counter is utilitarian without sounding technocratic: even if you distrust the person holding the right, you should care about the ecosystem the right sustains. It’s an argument designed to make “individual rights” politically legible as public goods.
Quote Details
| Topic | Freedom |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite | Cite this Quote |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Sowell, Thomas. (n.d.). Both free speech rights and property rights belong legally to individuals, but their real function is social, to benefit vast numbers of people who do not themselves exercise these rights. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/both-free-speech-rights-and-property-rights-2114/
Chicago Style
Sowell, Thomas. "Both free speech rights and property rights belong legally to individuals, but their real function is social, to benefit vast numbers of people who do not themselves exercise these rights." FixQuotes. Accessed February 2, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/both-free-speech-rights-and-property-rights-2114/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Both free speech rights and property rights belong legally to individuals, but their real function is social, to benefit vast numbers of people who do not themselves exercise these rights." FixQuotes, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/both-free-speech-rights-and-property-rights-2114/. Accessed 2 Feb. 2026.









