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Faith & Spirit Quote by William Shakespeare

"Brevity is the soul of wit"

About this Quote

A line this famous risks being flattened into a productivity mantra, but in Hamlet it lands as a joke with teeth. Polonius has just promised to be brief, then launches into a self-satisfied ramble. Shakespeare’s brilliance is the trap: he hands Polonius a perfect epigram and then has him immediately violate it. The intent isn’t to crown concision as a timeless virtue; it’s to expose how power loves to hear itself talk. Polonius performs wisdom the way a courtier performs loyalty: with ornate, overlong speech that signals status, not clarity.

The subtext is that “wit” isn’t merely humor; it’s social intelligence, timing, and the ability to pierce nonsense. Calling brevity its “soul” makes concision feel like an animating force, not a stylistic choice. Yet the line’s irony is that brevity can be weaponized too: a neat phrase can impersonate insight. Polonius’s aphorism reads like a brand slogan for prudence, and Shakespeare shows how slogans work inside institutions - they travel farther than truth, especially when spoken by someone who benefits from sounding sensible.

Context matters: Hamlet is a play about surveillance, misreading, and language as camouflage. Everyone is interpreting everyone else, and talk becomes a screen. Against that, brevity isn’t just elegant; it’s dangerous, because it leaves less room to hide. The line survives because it flatters us - it implies that if we cut words, we’re cutting through. Shakespeare, ever suspicious, suggests the opposite: the truly witty can be brief, but the merely self-important are always one sentence away from proving they can’t.

Quote Details

TopicWitty One-Liners
SourceHamlet, Act 2, Scene 2 (Polonius): line "Brevity is the soul of wit." Source: The Complete Works of William Shakespeare, online edition (MIT Shakespeare).
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Brevity is the Soul of Wit - William Shakespeare
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William Shakespeare

William Shakespeare (April 26, 1564 - April 23, 1616) was a Dramatist from England.

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