"But blind to former as to future fate, what mortal knows his pre-existent state?"
About this Quote
The intent is recognizably Augustan: discipline the ego, expose human pretension, and do it with music. “Blind” is the operative insult. It suggests not merely lack of data but a built-in limitation, a species-level handicap. “Mortal” tightens the screw: your finitude isn’t an incidental condition, it’s the lens through which you misread everything.
Context matters. Pope is writing in a culture negotiating Enlightenment confidence with older Christian humility, and this couplet sits right on that fault line. Empiricism can map planets and catalogue insects, but it can’t recover a “pre-existent state” without stepping into theology or metaphysics. The subtext is a warning against speculative swagger - especially the fashionable attempts to systematize providence, the soul, and moral order as if the universe were a neat proof.
What makes it work is how it weaponizes balance: the couplet feels closed, complete, almost comforting, while its message is radical uncertainty. The form promises control; the thought denies it.
Quote Details
| Topic | Free Will & Fate |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Pope, Alexander. (2026, January 15). But blind to former as to future fate, what mortal knows his pre-existent state? FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/but-blind-to-former-as-to-future-fate-what-mortal-29714/
Chicago Style
Pope, Alexander. "But blind to former as to future fate, what mortal knows his pre-existent state?" FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/but-blind-to-former-as-to-future-fate-what-mortal-29714/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"But blind to former as to future fate, what mortal knows his pre-existent state?" FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/but-blind-to-former-as-to-future-fate-what-mortal-29714/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.











