Skip to main content

Daily Inspiration Quote by Friedrich List

"But the general welfare must restrict and regulate the exertions of the individuals, as the individuals must derive a supply of their strength from social power"

About this Quote

A nation, in List's telling, is less a marketplace than a muscle: individual effort matters, but it only becomes force when it’s fed, trained, and coordinated by collective power. The line is doing two things at once. It lays down a blunt limit on laissez-faire romanticism (the “exertions of the individuals” are not sacred, they’re conditional), and it flips the usual liberal story about the state living off citizens. Here, citizens “derive a supply of their strength from social power.” The subtext is provocative: freedom isn’t merely the absence of restraint; it’s the presence of institutions that make ambition productive rather than self-canceling.

That framing lands in List’s historical moment. Writing in the shadow of British industrial dominance and the fragmented German states, he saw “free trade” as a sermon preached by the already powerful. His “general welfare” isn’t a soft humanitarian appeal; it’s the strategic rationale for tariffs, infrastructure, education, and coordinated national development. Regulation becomes a technology of capacity-building, not just policing. The individual is not being infantilized so much as drafted into a larger competitive project.

The quote also contains a warning to both camps. To libertarians, it says: your self-made hero is a myth built on public scaffolding. To statists, it says: social power isn’t an end in itself; it’s justified only insofar as it actually supplies strength back to people. List’s genius is making that reciprocity sound like common sense while smuggling in a hard-edged nationalist economics.

Quote Details

TopicJustice
SourceHelp us find the source
CiteCite this Quote

Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
List, Friedrich. (2026, January 17). But the general welfare must restrict and regulate the exertions of the individuals, as the individuals must derive a supply of their strength from social power. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/but-the-general-welfare-must-restrict-and-58412/

Chicago Style
List, Friedrich. "But the general welfare must restrict and regulate the exertions of the individuals, as the individuals must derive a supply of their strength from social power." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/but-the-general-welfare-must-restrict-and-58412/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"But the general welfare must restrict and regulate the exertions of the individuals, as the individuals must derive a supply of their strength from social power." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/but-the-general-welfare-must-restrict-and-58412/. Accessed 3 Feb. 2026.

More Quotes by Friedrich Add to List
General Welfare and Individual Exertions: Friedrich List Quote
Click to enlarge Portrait | Landscape

About the Author

Germany Flag

Friedrich List (August 6, 1789 - November 30, 1846) was a Economist from Germany.

8 more quotes available

View Profile

Similar Quotes