"But what many psychologists have done, probably because they did well on a test themselves and everyone wants high self esteem, is to create this little box and then do their research inside it"
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Sternberg is poking at a peculiarly academic form of self-protection: the way a field can turn a measurement into a moral ideal, then treat the ideal as scientific fact. The “little box” is doing double duty here. It’s the literal construct psychologists operationalize (self-esteem, IQ, grit, whatever is currently legible on a Likert scale), and it’s the professional comfort zone that forms once careers, grants, and public messaging get built around that construct. Research “inside it” isn’t just method; it’s a kind of intellectual zoning law.
The barb about “did well on a test themselves” is not casual. Sternberg, a long-time critic of overly narrow intelligence testing, is naming the autobiographical bias that sneaks into supposedly neutral science. If you’re rewarded by a system, you’re likelier to defend its metrics and to build theories that flatter its winners. Add “everyone wants high self esteem,” and he widens the indictment beyond the lab: popular appetite shapes academic supply. A construct that reassures the public (and sells interventions) becomes unusually hard to question, because skepticism sounds like cruelty.
The intent isn’t anti-psychology; it’s anti-reification. Sternberg is warning that once a discipline confuses the map for the territory, it will design studies that confirm the map’s borders instead of testing whether the borders are even real. The subtext is institutional: incentives don’t just influence conclusions; they quietly determine which questions are askable.
The barb about “did well on a test themselves” is not casual. Sternberg, a long-time critic of overly narrow intelligence testing, is naming the autobiographical bias that sneaks into supposedly neutral science. If you’re rewarded by a system, you’re likelier to defend its metrics and to build theories that flatter its winners. Add “everyone wants high self esteem,” and he widens the indictment beyond the lab: popular appetite shapes academic supply. A construct that reassures the public (and sells interventions) becomes unusually hard to question, because skepticism sounds like cruelty.
The intent isn’t anti-psychology; it’s anti-reification. Sternberg is warning that once a discipline confuses the map for the territory, it will design studies that confirm the map’s borders instead of testing whether the borders are even real. The subtext is institutional: incentives don’t just influence conclusions; they quietly determine which questions are askable.
Quote Details
| Topic | Science |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
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