"By the breaking in of enraged merciless armies, flourishing countries have been laid waste, great numbers of people have perished in a short time, and many more have been pressed with poverty and grief"
About this Quote
As an 18th-century Quaker clergyman, Woolman’s intent isn’t to score rhetorical points; it’s to prick the conscience of a society making money off coercion. His era is thick with imperial war and colonial expansion, with ordinary British and American settlers benefiting from distant campaigns, dispossession, and the militarized enforcement of trade. Woolman refuses the euphemisms that let comfort coexist with cruelty. “Flourishing countries” is a subtle rebuke to the myth that war only happens “over there” to places already doomed; it happens to places that look, uncomfortably, like ours.
The subtext is accusation without naming names: if you profit from systems that require “merciless armies” - through commerce, taxation, political loyalty - you are implicated in the afterlife of conflict: the poverty, the grief, the destabilized communities. Woolman’s moral logic is radical precisely because it’s practical. He isn’t arguing about abstract sin; he’s tracing the supply chain of suffering.
Quote Details
| Topic | War |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite | Cite this Quote |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Woolman, John. (n.d.). By the breaking in of enraged merciless armies, flourishing countries have been laid waste, great numbers of people have perished in a short time, and many more have been pressed with poverty and grief. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/by-the-breaking-in-of-enraged-merciless-armies-92529/
Chicago Style
Woolman, John. "By the breaking in of enraged merciless armies, flourishing countries have been laid waste, great numbers of people have perished in a short time, and many more have been pressed with poverty and grief." FixQuotes. Accessed February 3, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/by-the-breaking-in-of-enraged-merciless-armies-92529/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"By the breaking in of enraged merciless armies, flourishing countries have been laid waste, great numbers of people have perished in a short time, and many more have been pressed with poverty and grief." FixQuotes, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/by-the-breaking-in-of-enraged-merciless-armies-92529/. Accessed 3 Feb. 2026.







