"Catch, then, O catch the transient hour; Improve each moment as it flies!"
About this Quote
The line works because it treats time as a living thing: an “hour” you can seize, a “moment” that literally “flies.” That kinetic imagery is a moral trapdoor. If the minute is already escaping, then delay isn’t neutral; it’s a choice with consequences. Jerome’s intent is less about productivity than vigilance: the spiritual life as a series of micro-decisions, each one either sharpening or dulling the soul. “Improve” here means cultivate, correct, turn toward the good - not optimize your calendar.
The subtext is urgency shaped by late Roman Christianity, when believers were trying to live with the constant pressure of judgment, mortality, and a collapsing imperial world. Jerome wrote against complacency, especially among the comfortable, and his rhetoric targets a familiar human loophole: the fantasy that reform can always start tomorrow. His repetition - “Catch, then, O catch” - isn’t decorative; it’s a verbal shaking of the shoulders.
Read that way, it’s less “carpe diem” and more “wake up.” The fleeting hour is not an invitation to pleasure. It’s a summons to responsibility under a ticking clock.
Quote Details
| Topic | Live in the Moment |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Jerome, Saint. (2026, January 18). Catch, then, O catch the transient hour; Improve each moment as it flies! FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/catch-then-o-catch-the-transient-hour-improve-6692/
Chicago Style
Jerome, Saint. "Catch, then, O catch the transient hour; Improve each moment as it flies!" FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/catch-then-o-catch-the-transient-hour-improve-6692/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Catch, then, O catch the transient hour; Improve each moment as it flies!" FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/catch-then-o-catch-the-transient-hour-improve-6692/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.











