"Change is the law of life. And those who look only to the past or present are certain to miss the future"
About this Quote
The subtext is Cold War urgency, but also generational insurgency. Kennedy was a young president selling a forward-leaning America to voters still anchored in postwar certainties and to institutions built for older threats. Read in that frame, "past or present" isn’t a neutral timeline; it’s an indictment of complacency and managerial thinking. The present, he implies, can be as blinding as the past if you treat it as stable.
Rhetorically, the line works because it compresses time into a moral test. Looking backward becomes not wisdom but a form of self-sabotage. "Certain to miss" lands like a verdict: no heroic struggle, no tragic ambiguity, just a predictable outcome for leaders who confuse memory with strategy. It’s also a subtle defense of risk. If the future is the only place policy will be judged, then experimentation starts to look less like recklessness and more like basic competence.
Kennedy’s genius here is making adaptation sound patriotic rather than fashionable: the future isn’t a trend to chase, it’s the arena you’ll be forced to enter anyway.
Quote Details
| Topic | Embrace Change |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: Address in the Assembly Hall at the Paulskirche, Frankfurt (John F. Kennedy, 1963)
Evidence: For time and the world do not stand still. Change is the law of life. And those who look only to the past or the present are certain to miss the future.. Primary-source context: John F. Kennedy delivered this address in Frankfurt, Germany, at the Paulskirche (Assembly Hall) on June 25, 1963; the quoted sentence appears in the official transcript of that speech on The American Presidency Project page. This is the earliest clearly traceable primary context for the wording as commonly quoted, and it matches the full sentence used in modern quote attributions. JFK Library archival materials also exist for this speech (digital folder JFKPOF-045-023, dated 25 June 1963), indicating contemporaneous press/reading copies, but the easiest directly citable primary transcript is the UCSB APP transcript. Other candidates (1) To Be an Agnostic (James Kirk Wall, 2009) compilation95.9% ... Change is the law of life . And those who look only to the past or present are certain to miss the future . " - J... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Kennedy, John F. (2026, February 8). Change is the law of life. And those who look only to the past or present are certain to miss the future. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/change-is-the-law-of-life-and-those-who-look-only-24818/
Chicago Style
Kennedy, John F. "Change is the law of life. And those who look only to the past or present are certain to miss the future." FixQuotes. February 8, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/change-is-the-law-of-life-and-those-who-look-only-24818/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Change is the law of life. And those who look only to the past or present are certain to miss the future." FixQuotes, 8 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/change-is-the-law-of-life-and-those-who-look-only-24818/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.











